soil page 566.
The answer choices are:Plants take in nitrogen gas from the atmosphere.Bacteria convert nitrogen gas into a form that plants can use.Water absorbs nitrogen.Animals take in nitrogen gas from the atmosphere.
Bacteria and plant roots perform nitrogen fixation, which allows plants to use the nitrogen. Nitrogen is used in cells to build proteins and DNA. However, plants get their nitrogen as "nutrients" in the soil.
Legumes
bactieria
water ferns with symbiotic cyanobacteria, or other plants with nitrogen-fixing bacteria
The nitrogen that most plants utilize is derived from the soil as nitrates or ammonium. Plants absorb these forms of nitrogen through their roots and use them to create proteins and other essential compounds for growth and development. Nitrogen-fixing bacteria in the soil also play a vital role in converting atmospheric nitrogen into forms that plants can use.
Nitrogen fixation is the process by which nitrogen gas from the atmosphere is converted into ammonia by bacteria or lightning. This ammonia can then be used by plants to make proteins and other essential molecules. Bacteria such as Rhizobium or Azotobacter play a crucial role in this process by converting atmospheric nitrogen into a form that can be utilized by plants.
In rainforests where there is loads of leeching, plants get their nitrogen from other dead plants, where a nitrogen cycle is established
The transfer of nitrogen from the atmosphere to plants and back occurs through a process called nitrogen fixation. This can happen through the action of nitrogen-fixing bacteria that convert nitrogen gas into a form that plants can use. Once plants assimilate this nitrogen, it can be returned to the atmosphere through processes like denitrification or can be transferred to other organisms through the food chain.
Nitrogen gas in the atmosphere is transformed by nitrogen-fixing bacteria into ammonia or nitrate, which are forms of nitrogen that can be absorbed and utilized by plants and other living organisms.
While nitrogen makes up a significant portion of the Earth's atmosphere, this form of nitrogen cannot be directly utilized by plants. Plants rely on nitrogen in the form of nitrates and ammonium found in the soil for growth. Soils can face nitrogen shortages if they lack sufficient nitrogen-fixing bacteria to convert atmospheric nitrogen into usable forms, or if excessive leaching, volatilization, or plant uptake depletes available nitrogen.
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The largest storage pool of nitrogen in the biosphere is in the atmosphere, where approximately 78% of the air is composed of nitrogen gas (N2). Nitrogen gas is not readily available for most organisms to use directly, so it must be converted into other forms like ammonia or nitrate by nitrogen-fixing bacteria before it can be utilized by plants and other organisms in the nitrogen cycle.
The level of nitrogen gas in Earth's atmosphere increased over time due to the process of nitrogen fixation, where certain bacteria convert atmospheric nitrogen into forms that can be utilized by plants. Human activities like the burning of fossil fuels and industrial agriculture have also contributed to the increase in atmospheric nitrogen levels through the release of nitrogen compounds.
nitrogen
Plants do not actually get their nitrogen from the atmosphere. They get it in compounds in the soil through their roots. Some plants form symbiotic relationships with bacteria in the soil. The bacteria draw nitrogen from the air and form nitrogen compounds. The plants can then use the nitrogen.
Nitrogen is the most abundant element in the Earth's atmosphere. Bacteria in the soil 'fix' the nitrogen gas into compounds which can be taken in by plants; the plants get eaten by animals & they use the nitrogen to make proteins.