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What is the relationship between luminosity and magnitude in stars?
The relationship between luminosity and magnitude in stars is that luminosity measures the total amount of light a star emits, while magnitude measures how bright a star appears from Earth. A star's luminosity is its actual brightness, while its magnitude is its apparent brightness as seen from Earth. The lower the magnitude, the brighter the star appears, and the higher the luminosity, the more light the star emits.
What is the relationship between the absolute magnitude and luminosity of a celestial object?
The absolute magnitude of a celestial object is a measure of its brightness as seen from a standard distance, while luminosity is the total amount of energy a celestial object emits per unit time. The relationship between absolute magnitude and luminosity is that a higher absolute magnitude corresponds to a lower luminosity, and vice versa. In other words, the absolute magnitude and luminosity of a celestial object are inversely related.
What is the relationship between the magnitude and luminosity of a celestial object?
The relationship between the magnitude and luminosity of a celestial object is that the magnitude is a measure of how bright the object appears from Earth, while the luminosity is a measure of the total amount of light energy the object emits. In general, a higher luminosity corresponds to a higher magnitude, but the distance of the object from Earth also plays a role in determining its apparent brightness.
If a main sequence star has an apparent magnitude of 5 what is it's spectral type?
It may be just about anything. The apparent magnitude tells us how bright the star looks to us, not how bright it really is. The apparent magnitude (or brightness) depends both on the absolute magnitude (real brightness), but also depends on the star's distance.
What do you call the real brightness of the stars?
The real brightness of a star is called its absolute magnitude. This is a measure of the star's intrinsic luminosity, or how bright it would appear if it were located at a standard distance of 10 parsecs (32.6 light-years) from Earth.
How do size temperature and distance affect a star's magnitude or luminousity?
A star's real luminosity is proportional to the the square of its diameter, and more or less proportional to the fourth power of its absolute temperature. The star's apparent luminosity is proportional to its real luminosity. It is also inversely proportional to the square of the distance.
What is the relationship between luminosity and magnitude in stars?
The relationship between luminosity and magnitude in stars is that luminosity measures the total amount of light a star emits, while magnitude measures how bright a star appears from Earth. A star's luminosity is its actual brightness, while its magnitude is its apparent brightness as seen from Earth. The lower the magnitude, the brighter the star appears, and the higher the luminosity, the more light the star emits.
How do you measure the distance to a cepheid?
Cepheids have a certain relationship between their period, and their absolute luminosity. Thus, their absolute luminosity can be determined. Comparing this with their apparent luminosity allows us to calculate their distance.Cepheids have a certain relationship between their period, and their absolute luminosity. Thus, their absolute luminosity can be determined. Comparing this with their apparent luminosity allows us to calculate their distance.Cepheids have a certain relationship between their period, and their absolute luminosity. Thus, their absolute luminosity can be determined. Comparing this with their apparent luminosity allows us to calculate their distance.Cepheids have a certain relationship between their period, and their absolute luminosity. Thus, their absolute luminosity can be determined. Comparing this with their apparent luminosity allows us to calculate their distance.
What is the relationship between the absolute magnitude and luminosity of a celestial object?
The absolute magnitude of a celestial object is a measure of its brightness as seen from a standard distance, while luminosity is the total amount of energy a celestial object emits per unit time. The relationship between absolute magnitude and luminosity is that a higher absolute magnitude corresponds to a lower luminosity, and vice versa. In other words, the absolute magnitude and luminosity of a celestial object are inversely related.
What is the relationship between the magnitude and luminosity of a celestial object?
The relationship between the magnitude and luminosity of a celestial object is that the magnitude is a measure of how bright the object appears from Earth, while the luminosity is a measure of the total amount of light energy the object emits. In general, a higher luminosity corresponds to a higher magnitude, but the distance of the object from Earth also plays a role in determining its apparent brightness.
If a main sequence star has an apparent magnitude of 5 what is it's spectral type?
It may be just about anything. The apparent magnitude tells us how bright the star looks to us, not how bright it really is. The apparent magnitude (or brightness) depends both on the absolute magnitude (real brightness), but also depends on the star's distance.
What do you call the real brightness of the stars?
The real brightness of a star is called its absolute magnitude. This is a measure of the star's intrinsic luminosity, or how bright it would appear if it were located at a standard distance of 10 parsecs (32.6 light-years) from Earth.
Define standard candle as it is used in astronomy?
A "standard candle" in astronomy is an object whose luminosity (its true brightness, not just how bright it seems to us) can be estimated, based on characteristics of that type of object. Then its distance can be estimated from its "apparent magnitude". The stars called "Cepheid variables" are a good example. The rate at which their brightness varies is closely linked to their luminosity.
What factors determind a stars apparent magnitude?
The star's real magnitude (brightness), its distance from us, and anything in between (usually dust or gas) which might absorb part of the light.
Why does a star look smaller than another star but is bigger than the other star?
Normally you would observe the star's brightness, not its apparent diameter.The star's apparent brightness ("apparent magnitude") depends on its real brightness ("absolute magnitude"), and on the distance. Similarly, the star's apparent angular diameter (which is VERY hard to measure) would depend on its actual diameter, and on the distance.
A star's brightness is the brightness seen by humans on Earth. A star's brightness is its actual brightness and does not depend on where the star is viewed from.?
The brightness as seen from Earth is called the "apparent magnitude".The real brightness (defined as the apparent brightness, as seen from a standard distance) is called the "absolute magnitude".
Is it possible for two regular stars to have the same absolute magnitude but differ in apparent magnitude?
One dimmer star can be closer than a brighter star that is far away. Light flux decreases as the square of the distance. A star that is three times as far away will have to shine nine times brighter than the closer star (absolute magnitude) to appear to have the same magnitude (apparent magnitude). Because apparent magnitude is the brightness of a star, as seen from Earth, whereas absolute magnitude is the brightness of a star as seen from the same distance - about 32.6 light years away.
