Half (50 percent) of the moon is illuminated by the sun at all times, just as half of earth is always illuminated.
The thing that changes is: How much of the moon's illuminated half can we see from earth ?
The moon looks different as it orbits the earth because different portions of it are lit up by the sun and visible to the earth. Half of the moon is always lit by the sun, and half is always facing earth, and when those two halves overlap it creates the portion visible to us.
The moon orbits the Earth due to the gravitational pull the two bodies have on each other.
The sun does not orbit or move around the Earth and moon because the Earth has to orbit the sun while the moon orbits the earth.
As the orbits of the Moon about the Earth and the Earth around the Sun are not circular, the distance to each of these bodies varies. Since the strength of gravitational attraction is determined, in part, by the distance between the objects, as the distances change so too does the strength of the tide-raising forces.
The decreasing of the illuminated face of the Moon (full to new) is called "waning." (The opposite, increased illuminated area, is called waxing.)
Half (50 percent) of the moon is illuminated by the sun at all times, just as half of earth is always illuminated.The thing that changes is: How much of the moon's illuminated half can we see from earth ?
The moon does not change (much). What an observer on Earth sees changes as the Moon orbits the Earth and the Earth/Moon system orbits the Sun much more slowly is the illuminated portion of the moon growing (covering more and more of the visible portion of the Moon) and when the Moon is full, the Sun Earth and Moon are more or less in line (if they were exactly in line it would be a lunar eclipse - which does happen a few times each year). Then as the Moon continues to rotate around the Earth, night after night, less and less of the illuminated portion is visible to the observer on Earth.
ALL orbits are ellipses. Each and every one.
Earth gets 24 hours of sunlight each day. There is always 50% of the Earth illuminated by the sun.
Once in each 27.32 days.
The moon looks different as it orbits the earth because different portions of it are lit up by the sun and visible to the earth. Half of the moon is always lit by the sun, and half is always facing earth, and when those two halves overlap it creates the portion visible to us.
The times of moonrise and moonset change during the month because the Moon orbits the Earth, which causes its position relative to the Earth and Sun to shift. This changing position results in variations in the timing of when the Moon rises and sets each day.
The moon orbits the Earth due to the gravitational pull the two bodies have on each other.
The Earth orbits the sun. (Earth travels around the sun on an oval path.)
The sun does not orbit or move around the Earth and moon because the Earth has to orbit the sun while the moon orbits the earth.
By gravitational attraction : that includes who orbits who AND tides.
Half of the moon (50%) is always illuminated by the sun, just like half of the earth is. But because the moon is moving around the earth, we can usually see only part of the illuminated half.