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They let us see the speed of the stars around the common center of mass. More precisely, the Doppler shift will only detect the component of this speed in our direction - that is, towards us, or away from us.

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Q: What do Doppler shift observations of a spectroscopic binary star enable astronomers to calculate?
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A planet's density can be measured by combining?

Doppler and transit observations


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It tells us that the Universe is expanding.


Using the Doppler effect astronomers can determine a stars what?

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They can do so by examining the light from the star. Doppler shift can indicate this


What is a Doppler red shift and a Doppler blue shift?

A Doppler red-shift is a shift in recognizable features of a star's spectrum from the wavelengths where we know they belong toward longer wavelengths. Such a shift can be caused by the star's moving away from us, and that's how it's interpreted when astronomers see it. A Doppler blue-shift is a shift in recognizable features of a star's spectrum from the wavelengths where we know they belong toward shorter wavelengths. Such a shift can be caused by the star's moving toward us, and that's how it's interpreted when astronomers see it.


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A redshift can be created by several mechanisms; one that is of great interest to astronomers is the Doppler effect: if an object comes towards us, or goes away from us, the frequence of the light we receive from that object, changes.A redshift can be created by several mechanisms; one that is of great interest to astronomers is the Doppler effect: if an object comes towards us, or goes away from us, the frequence of the light we receive from that object, changes.A redshift can be created by several mechanisms; one that is of great interest to astronomers is the Doppler effect: if an object comes towards us, or goes away from us, the frequence of the light we receive from that object, changes.A redshift can be created by several mechanisms; one that is of great interest to astronomers is the Doppler effect: if an object comes towards us, or goes away from us, the frequence of the light we receive from that object, changes.


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By using the "doppler" effect and measuring the change in frequency.


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