The Sputnik program started on October 4, 1957, when the Soviet Union launched Sputnik 1, the world's first artificial satellite. This event marked the beginning of the space age and initiated the space race between the United States and the Soviet Union.
to develop satellite technology superior to Sputnik 1
Sputnik led to the space race and the development of the Apollo program. It proved that humans could successfully launch objects into Earth's orbit, paving the way for space exploration and satellite technology.
For the Soviets, probably the early Sputnik probes. It was Project Gemini. - I also believe that most other manned space missions had secondary or even tertiary goals that went along the lines of 'don't die'
The Sputnik program was a series of robotic spacecraft missions launched by the Soviet Union. The first of these, Sputnik 1, launched the first human-made object to orbit the Earth.
Because the Sputnik program ended with Sputnik 3. Albeit there was a Sputnik 40 and 41 but these were to commemorate the 40th anniversary of Sputnik 1.
sputnik
The Sputnik program started on October 4, 1957, when the Soviet Union launched Sputnik 1, the world's first artificial satellite. This event marked the beginning of the space age and initiated the space race between the United States and the Soviet Union.
Not sure what you're asking... technically Sputnik was a part of the Russian space program (like Apollo was part of the U.S. space program). Sputnik in Russian literally means "co-traveler" or "satellite".The program started in 1957 with Sputnik 1 (about 23 inches in diameter, weighing in at about 183 lbs). Sputnik 2was a 13' by 6.6' cone shaped capsule, large enough to carry the first living animal in space (a dog named Laika). Sputnik 3was a slightly smaller cone (11.7' x 5.6').
to develop satellite technology superior to Sputnik 1
The Soviet Space Program later replaced by the Russian Federal Space Agency have officially named 12 Sputnik craft (Sputnik 1 through Sputnik 10 which were launched by rockets into orbit as well as Sputnik 40 and Sputnik 41 which were released from the Mir space station). Outside of the Soviet Union, Sputnik 20 through Sputnik 25 may be referred to. However, the Soviet Union officially refers to these as Cosmos missions due to the launch failures.
The launch of Sputnik
The Soviet Union launched the Sputnik satellite.
No. Sputnik was launched in 1957
a plan
Sputnik 1 weighed approximately 83.6 kg (about 183 lb)
Sputnik led to the space race and the development of the Apollo program. It proved that humans could successfully launch objects into Earth's orbit, paving the way for space exploration and satellite technology.