Barney Philipino
Linear perspective is about the size and proportions of objects represented in a piece. Atmospheric perspective is about the clarity and detail of these objects. Most art that tries to replicate 3-dimensional scenes in 2-dimensions uses both.
A barometer was invented to measure atmospheric pressure. This device is important for weather forecasting, as changes in atmospheric pressure can indicate upcoming weather conditions such as storms or fair weather.
Dithering is the term that refers to showing distance in an image by changing colors and creating less intense images. It is a technique used in computer graphics to simulate colors that are outside the gamut of the available color palette.
A short-term state of the atmosphere refers to weather conditions that occur over a brief period, typically ranging from minutes to days. This includes variables such as temperature, humidity, precipitation, wind speed, and atmospheric pressure. Weather forecasts are based on these short-term atmospheric conditions, providing information about expected changes in the environment. In contrast, climate refers to long-term atmospheric patterns over extended periods.
The anemometer was invented to measure the speed and direction of wind. It was developed to provide valuable information for meteorology, aviation, and scientific research related to atmospheric conditions.
vanishing point
aerial perspective
Steve
Linear perspective is about the size and proportions of objects represented in a piece. Atmospheric perspective is about the clarity and detail of these objects. Most art that tries to replicate 3-dimensional scenes in 2-dimensions uses both.
Giotto contributed to the Renaissance's use of atmospheric perspective as he showed he showed it first in his artworks. Gentile da Fabriano's Adoration of the Magi (1422) would be the first one in the period but Masaccio's Tribute Money (1426) is the first one which showed the accurate use of atmospheric perspective.
Many paintings offer an illustration of both atmospheric and linear perspective, I would recommend Looking at Claude Lorrain's 1648 oil painting "Embarkation of the Queen of Sheba". Linear perspective can be seen by the straight lines which angle in towards the sun on the horizon. Atmospheric perspective can be seen by the way the closest building is detailed and the farther buildings have less detail.
Atmospheric
It wasn't "invented". It exists whenever the planet's atmosphere forms.
The three techniques for showing perspective in art are linear perspective, atmospheric perspective, and overlapping. Linear perspective employs converging lines to create the illusion of depth, typically using a vanishing point on the horizon. Atmospheric perspective involves using color and clarity to suggest distance, with distant objects appearing lighter and less detailed. Overlapping occurs when one object partially covers another, indicating which is closer to the viewer.
Linear perspective is created by making closer objects appear larger than farther objects, proportionate to the distance between lines that recede towards a vanishing point on the horizon. Atmospheric perspective shows objects that are closer to the foreground with more detail than objects that are farther away. Realistic artworks normally use both.
Ozone Thonglin invented 2 point perspectibve
The term for the atmospheric conditions of a place is "weather." Weather refers to the state of the atmosphere at a specific time and place, including elements like temperature, precipitation, humidity, wind, and visibility.