amino acids
Proteins.
The names of binary acids do not begin with bi. The names of binary acids being with the "hydro" prefix, then the root of the nonmetal element, then they end with "ic".
Tryptophan is one of the essential amino acids.
Some examples of names for saturated fatty acids include stearic acid, palmitic acid, and lauric acid. These fatty acids are characterized by having single bonds between carbon atoms in their carbon chains.
glycerol and fatty acids
When 10 amino acids are bonded together, a peptide is formed. Peptides are short chains of amino acids linked by peptide bonds.
Amino acids are the subunits that make up proteins.
Oligopeptides are composed of 2 to 20 amino acids. They are shorter than polypeptides, which typically consist of more than 20 amino acids.
No, 10 codons do not result in 30 amino acids. Each codon corresponds to a single amino acid, so 10 codons would result in 10 amino acids. The genetic code is read in triplets, where each codon is made up of three nucleotides, but the number of amino acids produced is equal to the number of codons.
The endings of acid names often correlate with the endings of the names of their corresponding ions. For example, acids that contain a sulfate ion (SO₄²⁻) are called sulfuric acid (H₂SO₄), while those with a sulfite ion (SO₃²⁻) are named sulfurous acid (H₂SO₃). Generally, acids that end in "-ic" correspond to anions that end in "-ate," whereas acids that end in "-ous" correspond to anions that end in "-ite." This naming convention helps to identify the relationship between acids and their related ions.
sulphric acid and nitric acid