The Major Systems of an Automobile
and Subsystems
Power System or Engine
Fuel System: spark, combustion, carburettor, fuel pump
Electrical System: electronics, starter, battery, alternator, ignition, runs accessories
Drive System: getting power to the wheels
Lubrication System: engine oil, brake fluid, Transmission Fluid, Power Steering
Cooling System: radiator, fan, water pump, heater and ventilation
Exhaust System: muffler, catalytic convertor
Transmission System: clutch; master cylinder, axles, U-joint, gearbox
and the Chassis: includes the wheels and tires, the brakes or
Breaking System, the suspension system, and the body.
A car's systems can be categorized into several subsystems, each performing specific functions. Key systems include the engine (power generation), transmission (power transfer), braking system (safety and control), suspension (ride comfort and handling), and electrical system (lighting and electronics). These subsystems work together to ensure the vehicle operates efficiently, safely, and comfortably, contributing to overall performance and driver experience.
Some subsystems (parts) are:ScrewsWheel and AxelhandleMetalBladeGearsLever
Subsystems can be categorized into several types based on their functions and characteristics. Common types include physical subsystems, which involve tangible components like machinery or hardware; logical subsystems, which focus on data and software processes; and organizational subsystems, which pertain to human elements, such as teams and management structures. Additionally, subsystems may be classified based on their interactions, such as open or closed subsystems, depending on their exchange of information with the external environment.
The four subsystems of the Earth systems are the atmosphere (gaseous envelope surrounding Earth), hydrosphere (all Earth's water, including oceans and freshwater), lithosphere (outer layer of the Earth's crust and upper mantle), and biosphere (all living organisms and interactions with the other systems).
Component testing
Systems sometimes made up of subsystems, which are interconnected to others. These are made up of elements, interconnecting them joins the subsystems together so that they can function. If they, however, were not interconnected they would be separate parts that had no function and would be of no use to anyone. Subsystems could also be a system of itself and many other smaller subsystems interconnected inside would give it a function. An example is a computer. A computer is made up of different parts such as CPU, GPU, RAM, etc…they interconnect with each other to power the computer. They are also systems of themselves with smaller circuits interconnected with each other!
Designing airplanes, helicopters, rockets, satellites, spacecraft, and/or any of the subsystems that go into such systems.
Integrated Systems Design
Subsystems but no definitions... housing,
Depends on the task assignment. Some manufacturers us one man/one task as the basis of the assembly line, others use the tea, approch where a limited number of men assemble either the larger part of the car or major subsystems. The question does not deal with the assembley of prepurchaed subsystems like engines that are purchased as unit.
Three subsystems of the universe include galaxies, stars, and planetary systems. Galaxies are vast collections of stars, gas, dust, and dark matter, while stars are massive celestial bodies that produce energy through nuclear fusion. Planetary systems consist of stars and their orbiting planets, moons, asteroids, and comets, forming complex environments for potential life. Together, these subsystems contribute to the overall structure and dynamics of the universe.
Car video systems are used to view DVDs and other media in the car. Some of the popular car video system brands include Pioneer, Kenwood, JVC, SIRIUS, and Pyle.