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In the body, proteins are synthesized inside organelles known as ribosomes. The first step in protein synthesis is the transcription of mRNA from a gene of DNA. The second step is for protein synthesis to begin and the formation of a protein chain to take place. The third step is for the ribosome to terminate production of the protein, hydrolyze the ingredients that initiated protein production, and then release the protein from the ribosome.

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How many steps are there in protein synthesis?

Protein synthesis involves two main steps: transcription, where the information in DNA is copied into messenger RNA (mRNA) in the nucleus; and translation, where the mRNA is used as a template to assemble amino acids into a protein at ribosomes in the cytoplasm. Each step consists of multiple sub-steps involving different molecules and enzymes.


How many process occurs in proteins synthesis?

The steps in protein synthesis are Transcription, Modification and Packaging, and lastly Translation.


What is Sites of protein synthesis?

The steps of protein synthesis: Transcription occurs in the nucleus of the cell, where DNA is transcripted into mRNA Translation occurs in the cytoplasm of the cell, where the mRNA is translated into amino acids and forms a protein


What is sites the protein synthesis?

The steps of protein synthesis: Transcription occurs in the nucleus of the cell, where DNA is transcripted into mRNA Translation occurs in the cytoplasm of the cell, where the mRNA is translated into amino acids and forms a protein


What are the 6 steps in protein synthesis simplied?

The steps in protein synthesis are: transcription, where DNA is copied into mRNA; mRNA processing, where the mRNA transcript is modified; translation, where the mRNA is read by ribosomes to synthesize a polypeptide; and post-translational modifications, folding, and transport of the protein to its functional location.


How was this model of protein synthesis similar to the real process?

The model of protein synthesis accurately represented the steps and components involved in the real process, such as the role of mRNA, tRNA, ribosomes, and amino acids in building a protein.


Is mRNA translated from 5' to 3' during the process of protein synthesis?

Yes, mRNA is translated from 5' to 3' during the process of protein synthesis.


What are the key questions to consider when discussing protein synthesis?

When discussing protein synthesis, key questions to consider include: What is the role of DNA and RNA in the process? How do ribosomes and transfer RNA (tRNA) contribute to protein production? What are the steps involved in transcription and translation? How do mutations and gene regulation impact protein synthesis?


In what direction does the ribosome read mRNA during protein synthesis?

The ribosome reads mRNA in the 5' to 3' direction during protein synthesis.


What is the product of protein synthesis?

A protein. That's what protein synthesis means.


Where does protein synthesis happen faster?

Protein synthesis happens faster in prokaryotic cells, specifically in the cytoplasm where all the components necessary for translation are readily available. In eukaryotic cells, protein synthesis occurs in the cytoplasm as well, but the process is generally slower due to the additional steps and compartmentalization involved.


What are the basic steps in making a protein?

Protein synthesis involves two steps: transcription and translation. In transcription, DNA makes mRNA, which travels to the ribosome. In translation, the ribosome reads the mRNA and assembles amino acids into a protein chain.