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Translation.
The ribosome uses the mRNA molecules to assemble amino acids into proteins by matching the triplet codons on mRNA to the anticodons (complementary RNA) on tRNA. These tRNA molecules have the corresponding amino acid attached, which the ribosome (ribozyme) can then use to add to the growing polypeptide chain. The process is highly specific to avoid errors.
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What are the products of DNA translation?
A protein.
The formation of a protein at the ribosome is called what?
The formation of a protein at the ribosome is known as translation. During translation, the mRNA sequence is decoded by tRNA molecules carrying amino acids, leading to the assembly of a specific protein according to the genetic code.
Mrna carries the information for making proteins to the what?
mRNA carries the information for making proteins to the ribosomes in the cell, where the process of protein synthesis takes place. Once at the ribosomes, the mRNA is used as a template to direct the assembly of specific amino acids into a protein molecule according to the genetic code.
What is involved in the production of proteins?
Protein production involves transcription, where DNA is used as a template to make mRNA. This mRNA is then translated by ribosomes to assemble amino acids into a protein molecule according to the genetic code. Finally, the protein is folded into its functional form and may undergo post-translational modifications.
A region of the dna molecule that stores instructions for a protein is called a?
A region of the DNA molecule that stores instructions for a protein is called a gene. Genes are the basic unit of heredity and provide the code for creating proteins through a process called transcription and translation.
What process describes a protein being assembled?
Protein assembly involves the synthesis of amino acids and their linkage in a specific sequence based on the genetic code. This process, called translation, occurs at the ribosomes in the cytoplasm. Once the protein is fully assembled, it undergoes post-translational modifications to attain its functional conformation.
What molecule is made from the amino acid code?
Protein molecules
What are the products of DNA translation?
A protein.
The genetic code for protein synthesis is found within what?
The genetic code for protein synthesis is found within the DNA molecule. Specifically, it is coded within the sequence of nucleotide bases along the DNA molecule, using a triplet code known as codons.
Which process uses the code on an RNA molecule to make a protein?
homozygous and heterozygoues
The formation of a protein at the ribosome is called what?
The formation of a protein at the ribosome is known as translation. During translation, the mRNA sequence is decoded by tRNA molecules carrying amino acids, leading to the assembly of a specific protein according to the genetic code.
What is The from of RNA that carries the code from DNA to the site of Protein assembly is called?
Messenger RNA
What molecules are encoded by genes?
Genes code for proteins.
Mrna carries the information for making proteins to the what?
mRNA carries the information for making proteins to the ribosomes in the cell, where the process of protein synthesis takes place. Once at the ribosomes, the mRNA is used as a template to direct the assembly of specific amino acids into a protein molecule according to the genetic code.
Which types of molecules are assembled at ribosomes based on the code in the DNA molecule?
Once a molecule of RNA has been synthesized during transcription, RNA molecule migrates to the ribosomes to become the "message" where the "Protein Synthesis" takes place, "reading" the sequence of nucleotides and synthesizing a molecule of protein or peptide. In this process, called "translation" participate the ribosome, tRNA molecules that carry amino acids to the assembly region of the translation complex.
What organelle allows protein assembly?
Ribosomes are the organelles responsible for protein assembly within a cell. They can be found freely floating in the cytoplasm or attached to the endoplasmic reticulum. Ribosomes read the instructions provided by messenger RNA to synthesize proteins according to the genetic code.
What is DNA converted into protein?
During transcription, the DNA code is transcribed by mRNA, forming a mRNA molecule that will leave the nucleus and go to a ribosome to be translated into a protein.
