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Decoding of a mRNA message into a polypeptide chain is known as what?
Translation is the process of decoding the mRNA message into a polypeptide chain. During translation, the ribosome reads the mRNA sequence and assembles the corresponding amino acids to form a protein.
What happens when translation takes place?
During translation, the cell uses messenger RNA (mRNA) as a template to produce a specific protein by decoding the nucleotide sequence into a corresponding sequence of amino acids. This process occurs within ribosomes, where transfer RNA (tRNA) molecules bring in the amino acids based on the mRNA codons, leading to the formation of a polypeptide chain that folds into a functional protein.
What is polypeptide?
A polypeptide is a chain of amino acids linked together by peptide bonds. They are the building blocks of proteins and are synthesized during protein biosynthesis. Polypeptides can range in length from a few amino acids to hundreds or even thousands.
What do you call a chain of 25 amino acids?
a chain of 25 amino acids can be called a peptide chain ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Two or united amino acids form a *dipeptide* Three a *tripeptide* Ten or more a *polypeptide* More than 50 *protine* Therefore a chain of 25 amino acids is a polypeptide :D
Is A polypeptide is a sequence of proteins or amino acids?
A polypeptide is a chain of amino acids linked together by peptide bonds. It is not a sequence of proteins, but rather a precursor to protein formation. When a polypeptide chain folds into a specific structure, it becomes a functional protein.
