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Yes, active transport is a cellular process that moves molecules against their concentration gradients, requiring energy in the form of ATP to pump substances across the cell membrane. This process allows cells to accumulate molecules or ions at concentrations higher than their surroundings, enabling them to maintain internal balance and perform essential functions such as nutrient uptake and waste removal.

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Which process uses proteins to move molecules against a concentration gradients?

active transport


Why would a cell need active transport?

A cell would need active transport to move molecules against their concentration gradient or to move large molecules or ions across the cell membrane. This process requires energy in the form of ATP to power protein pumps that facilitate the transport. Active transport is essential for maintaining proper cellular functions and homeostasis.


What is the pumping of materials across a membrane against their concentration gradients?

Active Transport


How does active transport differ from diffusion?

Active transport expends energy, unlike osmosis and diffusion. Active transport is a way to move substances against concentration gradients in the cell membrane, so they need more energy to do so.


How do the roles of protein molecules in diffusion differ and active transport?

Proteins are involved in passive diffusion as channels or carriers that facilitate the movement of molecules across a membrane based on concentration gradients. In active transport, proteins use energy to actively transport molecules against their concentration gradient, requiring ATP to drive the process.


Does active transport move molecules against the concentration gradient?

Yes, active transport moves molecules against the concentration gradient.


Is active transport able to move molecules against the concentration gradient?

Yes, active transport is able to move molecules against the concentration gradient.


Does active transport involve the movement of molecules against the concentration gradient?

Yes, active transport involves the movement of molecules against the concentration gradient.


What type of transport do cells utilize?

Cells utilize various types of transport mechanisms to move substances across their membranes, including passive transport, active transport, and vesicular transport. Passive transport, such as diffusion and osmosis, does not require energy and relies on concentration gradients. Active transport requires energy to move substances against their concentration gradients. Vesicular transport involves the formation of vesicles to transport large molecules or particles into (endocytosis) or out of (exocytosis) the cell.


Active transport differs from facilitated diffusion because active transport 1 Works against conc.giadent 2 employs specific carrier molecules 3 transports H2O 4 depends on hydrostatic pressure?

Active transport works against concentration gradients, employs specific carrier molecules, and requires energy input in the form of ATP. Facilitated diffusion, on the other hand, does not require energy input and utilizes carrier proteins to transport molecules down their concentration gradient.


What energy from the hydrolysis of ATP is used to drive substances across the membrane against their own concentration gradients?

The energy from the hydrolysis of ATP is used to drive substances across the membrane against their own concentration gradients through a process called active transport. This process uses ATP-powered molecular pumps to move molecules or ions from an area of lower concentration to an area of higher concentration, requiring energy input to overcome the concentration gradient.


Why are ATPases associated with active transport proteins?

ATPases provide the energy required for active transport by hydrolyzing ATP. These proteins pump ions or molecules against their concentration gradient, maintaining cellular homeostasis. The ATPase activity is essential for driving the conformational changes that allow active transport proteins to transport substances across the cell membrane.