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In what direction does RNA polymerase read DNA during transcription?
RNA polymerase reads DNA in the 3' to 5' direction during transcription.
In what direction does RNA polymerase read during transcription?
RNA polymerase reads the DNA template strand in the 3' to 5' direction during transcription.
In which direction does RNA polymerase read during transcription?
RNA polymerase reads the DNA template strand in the 3' to 5' direction during transcription.
In what direction does RNA polymerase read genetic information during transcription?
RNA polymerase reads genetic information in the 3' to 5' direction during transcription.
Does RNA polymerase read the DNA template strand in a 5' to 3' direction during transcription?
Yes, RNA polymerase reads the DNA template strand in a 3' to 5' direction during transcription.
In what direction does RNA polymerase read DNA during transcription?
RNA polymerase reads DNA in the 3' to 5' direction during transcription.
In what direction does RNA polymerase read during transcription?
RNA polymerase reads the DNA template strand in the 3' to 5' direction during transcription.
In which direction does RNA polymerase read during transcription?
RNA polymerase reads the DNA template strand in the 3' to 5' direction during transcription.
In what direction does RNA polymerase read genetic information during transcription?
RNA polymerase reads genetic information in the 3' to 5' direction during transcription.
Does RNA polymerase read the DNA template strand in a 5' to 3' direction during transcription?
Yes, RNA polymerase reads the DNA template strand in a 3' to 5' direction during transcription.
How does transcription go from 3 to 5 in the process of gene expression?
During transcription, the DNA strand is read by an enzyme called RNA polymerase. The RNA polymerase moves along the DNA strand and creates a complementary RNA strand by matching nucleotides. The process starts at the 3' end of the DNA strand and moves towards the 5' end, resulting in the production of an RNA molecule.
The copying of the DNA code onto RNA is called?
The copying of the DNA code onto RNA is called transcription. During transcription, the gene sequence is "read" by RNA polymerase, leading to the synthesis of messenger RNA (mRNA) molecules that carry the genetic information from the DNA to the ribosomes for protein synthesis.
What enzyme reads the DNA template?
Various DNA polymerases read the DNA template during replication of DNA. Various RNA polymerases read the DNA template during transcription.
What happen during the transcription process of DNA?
Transcription is the first step of gene expression, in which a particular segment of DNA is copied into RNA by the enzyme RNA polymerase. Both RNA and DNA are nucleic acids, which use base pairs of nucleotides as acomplementary language that can be converted back and forth from DNA to RNA by the action of the correctenzymes. During transcription, a DNA sequence is read by an RNA polymerase, which produces a complementary, antiparallel RNA strand called a primary transcript. As opposed to DNA replication, transcription results in an RNA complement that includes the nucleotide uracil (U) in all instances wherethymine (T) would have occurred in a DNA complement. Also unlike DNA replication where DNA is synthesized, transcription does not involve an RNA primer to initiate RNA synthesis.Transcription can be reduced to the following steps, each moving like a wave along the DNA.One or more sigma factors initiate transcription of a gene by enabling binding of RNA polymerase topromoter DNA.RNA polymerase moves a transcription bubble, like the slider of a zipper, which splits the double helix DNA molecule into two strands of unpaired DNA nucleotides, by breaking the hydrogen bonds between complementary DNA nucleotides.RNA polymerase adds matching RNA nucleotides that are paired with complementary DNA nucleotides of one DNA strand.RNA sugar-phosphate backbone forms with assistance from RNA polymerase to form an RNA strand.Hydrogen bonds of the untwisted RNA + DNA helix break, freeing the newly synthesized RNA strand.If the cell has a nucleus, the RNA may be further processed (with the addition of a 3'UTR poly-A tail and a 5'UTR cap) and exits to the cytoplasm through the nuclear pore complex.
Is DNA read from 3 to 5 during the process of genetic transcription?
No, DNA is read from 3' to 5' during the process of genetic transcription.
What is the significance of the 5 prime and 3 prime ends in DNA replication and transcription?
The 5' and 3' ends of DNA are important in replication and transcription because they determine the direction in which genetic information is read and copied. During replication, the DNA polymerase enzyme can only add new nucleotides to the 3' end of the growing strand, resulting in the synthesis of a new strand in the 5' to 3' direction. In transcription, the RNA polymerase enzyme reads the template DNA strand in the 3' to 5' direction and synthesizes a complementary RNA strand in the 5' to 3' direction. This directional process is crucial for accurately copying and transcribing genetic information.
What must happen to a DNA molecule before RNA polymerase can make RNA?
The DNA molecule must first unwind and separate into two strands. This process is called transcription, during which RNA polymerase can then read and transcribe one of the DNA strands to synthesize RNA.
