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Do you use the codon or anticodon to find the amino acid during protein synthesis?
During protein synthesis, the anticodon is used to find the amino acid.
What is the relationship between an anticodon and the corresponding amino acid during the process of protein synthesis?
During protein synthesis, the anticodon on a tRNA molecule pairs with the complementary codon on the mRNA strand. This pairing ensures that the correct amino acid is brought to the ribosome, where it is added to the growing protein chain. The anticodon acts as a translator, matching the genetic code on the mRNA with the specific amino acid that corresponds to that codon.
What is the significance of codon-anticodon pairing in the process of protein synthesis?
Codon-anticodon pairing is crucial in protein synthesis because it ensures that the correct amino acid is added to the growing protein chain. The codon on the mRNA molecule must match with the complementary anticodon on the tRNA molecule to bring the right amino acid. This accurate pairing is essential for the proper sequence of amino acids in the protein, which ultimately determines its structure and function.
What is the function of an anticodon in the process of protein synthesis?
The anticodon is a sequence of three nucleotides on a tRNA molecule that pairs with a complementary codon on mRNA during protein synthesis. Its function is to ensure that the correct amino acid is brought to the ribosome to be added to the growing protein chain.
How does the anticodon of a tRNA molecule specifically pair with the codon on an mRNA during protein synthesis?
During protein synthesis, the anticodon of a tRNA molecule pairs with the codon on an mRNA through complementary base pairing. This means that the anticodon on the tRNA binds to the codon on the mRNA in a way that ensures the correct amino acid is added to the growing protein chain.
Do you use the codon or anticodon to find the amino acid during protein synthesis?
During protein synthesis, the anticodon is used to find the amino acid.
What is the relationship between an anticodon and the corresponding amino acid during the process of protein synthesis?
During protein synthesis, the anticodon on a tRNA molecule pairs with the complementary codon on the mRNA strand. This pairing ensures that the correct amino acid is brought to the ribosome, where it is added to the growing protein chain. The anticodon acts as a translator, matching the genetic code on the mRNA with the specific amino acid that corresponds to that codon.
What is the significance of codon-anticodon pairing in the process of protein synthesis?
Codon-anticodon pairing is crucial in protein synthesis because it ensures that the correct amino acid is added to the growing protein chain. The codon on the mRNA molecule must match with the complementary anticodon on the tRNA molecule to bring the right amino acid. This accurate pairing is essential for the proper sequence of amino acids in the protein, which ultimately determines its structure and function.
What is the function of an anticodon in the process of protein synthesis?
The anticodon is a sequence of three nucleotides on a tRNA molecule that pairs with a complementary codon on mRNA during protein synthesis. Its function is to ensure that the correct amino acid is brought to the ribosome to be added to the growing protein chain.
An anticodon is found on what nucleic acid?
An anticodon is found on transfer RNA (tRNA). The anticodon is a three-nucleotide sequence that is complementary to a specific codon on messenger RNA (mRNA). This complementary pairing allows tRNA to bring the correct amino acid to the ribosome during protein synthesis.
Each tRNA molecule carries a specific what?
Each tRNA molecule carries a specific amino acid that corresponds to the anticodon sequence on the tRNA. This allows the tRNA to deliver the correct amino acid to the ribosome during protein synthesis.
What is the spatial relationship between the anticodon on a tRNA and the amino acid that the tRNA picks up?
The anticodon on a tRNA molecule pairs with the complementary codon on the mRNA during translation. The amino acid attached to the tRNA is determined by the specific anticodon sequence. This spatial relationship ensures that the correct amino acid is brought to the ribosome for protein synthesis.
Carries amino acids to the ribosome during protein synthesis?
Transfer RNA (tRNA) carries amino acids from the cell cytoplasm to the ribosomes during the translation phase of protein synthesis. tRNA molecules have an amino acid at one end, and an anticodon at the opposite end, which is specific for a particular amino acid and pairs with its complementary mRNA codon at the ribosome.
How does the anticodon of a tRNA molecule specifically pair with the codon on an mRNA during protein synthesis?
During protein synthesis, the anticodon of a tRNA molecule pairs with the codon on an mRNA through complementary base pairing. This means that the anticodon on the tRNA binds to the codon on the mRNA in a way that ensures the correct amino acid is added to the growing protein chain.
What is the name for triplet of trna bases?
anticodon
What is the function and significance of an anticodon in biology?
The anticodon is a sequence of three nucleotides on a transfer RNA molecule that pairs with a complementary codon on messenger RNA during protein synthesis. Its function is to ensure that the correct amino acid is added to the growing protein chain. The significance of the anticodon lies in its role in accurately translating the genetic code into the correct sequence of amino acids, which is essential for proper protein synthesis and cellular function.
What would the anticodon tRNA strand be?
The anticodon tRNA strand is a sequence of three nucleotides that is complementary to a corresponding codon on mRNA. For example, if the mRNA codon is AUG, the anticodon on the tRNA would be UAC. This complementary pairing ensures that the correct amino acid is added during protein synthesis. Each tRNA molecule carries a specific amino acid that corresponds to its anticodon.
