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The mRNA brings the necessary code from the DNA to the ribosome. Meanwhile, the tRNA is bringing the anticodon to translate the codon on the mRNA, along with an amino acid which will be connected in a chain by peptide bond to form a protein. Once the tRNA and mRNA aligns themselves into the ribosome, the translation begins and more tRNAs come and go to dump their amino acids. The amino acids are all connected until a large chain is formed. The chain is then modified further to become a functional protein.
What else can I help you with?
Is this statement true or false Translation is the stage in protein synthesis during which a complementary mRNA molecule is synthesized from DNA template?
False. Translation is the process in protein synthesis where the mRNA is used as a template to synthesize a protein by assembling amino acids in the correct order. Transcription is the stage where a complementary mRNA molecule is synthesized from a DNA template.
What kind of strand is the mRNA molecule?
The mRNA molecule encodes the protein product in the cell for translation. It is a double stranded, base-paired, ribonucleic acid that typically encodes a single gene, or protein, product.
Which molecule remains in the nucleus during protein synthesis?
During protein synthesis, the molecule that remains in the nucleus is DNA. DNA serves as the template for the synthesis of messenger RNA (mRNA) in the process of transcription, which takes place in the nucleus. Once the mRNA molecule is synthesized, it leaves the nucleus and enters the cytoplasm where translation occurs to build the protein.
The substance being synthesized in the cell is most likely a?
protein, as proteins are the most abundant macromolecules synthesized in cells and play a variety of essential roles in cell structure and function. Proteins are synthesized through a process called protein synthesis, which involves transcription of DNA to mRNA and translation of mRNA to protein at ribosomes.
Which molecule completes the flow of information from DNA to protein?
The molecule that completes the flow of information from DNA to protein is messenger RNA (mRNA). mRNA carries the genetic information from DNA in the nucleus to the ribosomes in the cytoplasm where proteins are synthesized. The process by which mRNA is translated into a protein is called protein synthesis.
Is this statement true or false Translation is the stage in protein synthesis during which a complementary mRNA molecule is synthesized from DNA template?
False. Translation is the process in protein synthesis where the mRNA is used as a template to synthesize a protein by assembling amino acids in the correct order. Transcription is the stage where a complementary mRNA molecule is synthesized from a DNA template.
What is the function of polyribosome?
Polyribosomes form along the same mRNA molecule, allowing for the formation of multiple copies of the protein being synthesized.
What kind of strand is the mRNA molecule?
The mRNA molecule encodes the protein product in the cell for translation. It is a double stranded, base-paired, ribonucleic acid that typically encodes a single gene, or protein, product.
What bridge between DNA and protein synthesis is needed?
Transcription is the bridge between DNA and protein synthesis. During transcription, a DNA sequence is copied into a messenger RNA (mRNA) molecule by the enzyme RNA polymerase. This mRNA molecule serves as a template for protein synthesis during translation.
What molecule serves as a link between a gene and a protein?
Messenger RNA (mRNA) serves as the link between a gene and a protein. mRNA is synthesized from the gene during transcription and carries the genetic information required for protein synthesis from the nucleus to the ribosomes in the cytoplasm. Ribosomes then use the information in the mRNA to assemble the corresponding protein through translation.
Which molecule remains in the nucleus during protein synthesis?
During protein synthesis, the molecule that remains in the nucleus is DNA. DNA serves as the template for the synthesis of messenger RNA (mRNA) in the process of transcription, which takes place in the nucleus. Once the mRNA molecule is synthesized, it leaves the nucleus and enters the cytoplasm where translation occurs to build the protein.
How long is mRNA?
According to "Elementary Biochemistry" by J. Davies and B. Shaffer Littlewood, mRNA contains 100-5000 N-containing bases, which is also the # of nucleotides. I guess the size of the mRNA is related to the size of the protein molecule that is being synthesized. What is the largest protein made in the human body?
The substance being synthesized in the cell is most likely a?
protein, as proteins are the most abundant macromolecules synthesized in cells and play a variety of essential roles in cell structure and function. Proteins are synthesized through a process called protein synthesis, which involves transcription of DNA to mRNA and translation of mRNA to protein at ribosomes.
Which molecule completes the flow of information from DNA to protein?
The molecule that completes the flow of information from DNA to protein is messenger RNA (mRNA). mRNA carries the genetic information from DNA in the nucleus to the ribosomes in the cytoplasm where proteins are synthesized. The process by which mRNA is translated into a protein is called protein synthesis.
Where does a tRNA bind to an mRNA molecule during the process of protein synthesis?
A tRNA binds to an mRNA molecule at the ribosome during the process of protein synthesis.
Mrna is synthesized in translation or transcription?
mRNA is synthesized during the process of transcription, which occurs in the nucleus of the cell. During transcription, the information stored in DNA is copied onto mRNA, which can then move out of the nucleus and into the cytoplasm for translation. Translation is the process by which the mRNA is read by ribosomes to produce a specific protein.
Into which type of molecule are DNA sequences transcribed for protein synthesis?
DNA sequences are transcribed into messenger RNA (mRNA) molecules during the process of protein synthesis. This mRNA carries the genetic information from the DNA in the cell nucleus to the ribosomes in the cytoplasm where proteins are synthesized.
