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The structure of the 60s ribosome, made up of a large and small subunit, plays a crucial role in protein synthesis. The large subunit helps to bind transfer RNA (tRNA) molecules carrying amino acids, while the small subunit helps to locate the start codon on messenger RNA (mRNA). This allows the ribosome to bring together the tRNA molecules and mRNA to facilitate the formation of new proteins.

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5mo ago

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What are the main function of ribosome?

it is necessary for protein synthesis


What does ribosomes function as?

The ribosome is the " workbench " on which protein synthesis takes place.


What is the function nucleolus?

The nucleolus is a non-membrane bound structure composed of proteins and nucleic acids found within the nucleus. The function of the nucleolus is to transcribe and assemble ribosomal RNA.


What is a structure that has a specific task?

An example of a structure with a specific task is the ribosome, responsible for protein synthesis within a cell.


Which structure-function pair is mismatched ribosome protein synthesis nucleolus production of ribosomal subunitsmicrotubule muscle contraction Golgi protein trafficking lysosome intracellular?

mtubules and muscle contraction (its mfilaments)


How does a mutation change the events at the ribosome?

Mutations can alter the sequence of amino acids in a protein, which can affect the protein's structure and function. This can impact the protein's ability to interact with the ribosome and other molecules involved in protein synthesis, potentially leading to changes in the efficiency or accuracy of protein production.


What is the function of a ribosome in a animal?

What is the function of a ribosome?


What organelle is correctly paired with its function?

if you are trying to answer the bio question in test #2 of the review book, then the answer is number 3- ribosome with protein synthesis


Function of the ribosome?

It produces proteins through out the whole plant cell.


What is a ribosome constructed of?

A ribosome is made up of two subunits, one larger and one smaller. These subunits are composed of ribosomal RNA (rRNA) and proteins. The rRNA provides the structural framework for the ribosome, while the proteins support its function in protein synthesis.


In what direction does the ribosome read mRNA during protein synthesis?

The ribosome reads mRNA in the 5' to 3' direction during protein synthesis.


Are made of ribosomes?

The ribosome has two subunits; a smaller one and a bigger one. The smaller one contains 21 proteins and one rRNA molecule, and the larger subunit contains 34 proteins and two rRNA molecules. Ribosomes are found in prokaryotes and eukaryotes (although they are a little different, they have the same function). Ribosomes are made of nucleolus. Some people might think that mRNA also helps to form the structure of the ribosome, but this is not the case. rRNA makes up the ribosome of a cell, while mRNA travels to the ribosome of a cell during protein synthesis in order to code for the amino acids. Only during protein synthesis will the mRNA appear in a ribosome. mRNA does not make up the structure of the ribosome! Hope this helps! RNA and proteins