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What types of bonds link amino acids?
Amino acids are linked together by peptide bonds to form peptide chains. This bond is between the carboxylic acid group of one amino acid and the amino group of another react in a dehydration reaction.
What are organic compounds with nitrogen?
A huge range of organic compound classes can be formed, depending on the presence of certain other elements and how they are arranged, including amines, amides, azos and derivatives including diazos, aniline, amino acids, ureas, nitrates, nitrites, tropanes and derivatives, diazines, azines, hydrazides, and many more.
What kind of biological molecule is an amino acid?
Amino acids are biologically important organic compounds made from amine (-NH2) and carboxylic acid (-COOH) functional groups, along with a side-chain specific to each amino acid. The key elements of an amino acid are carbon, hydrogen, oxygen, and nitrogen, though other elements are found in the side-chains of certain amino acids.
Are nucleotide and nitrogenous base and nucleic acid related to each other?
yes, they are related. they are related to each because nucleic acids are composed of nucleotides. Each nucleotide has a single or double ringed nitrogen base.
Do amino acids consist of the amine group?
In short, no. Amino Acids are made up of molecules. Groups of amino acids form proteins. DNA is made up of nucleotides. (Similarly to Amino Acids, nucleotides are made up of molecules.)
What types of chemicals are made from ammonia name three?
Some types of chemicals that can be made from ammonia and other reactants are amines, amides, amino acids, and imides.
What is a peptid bond?
A peptide bond is a covalent bond formed between two amino acids in a protein. It links the carboxylic group of one amino acid to the amine group of the other.
What word means reacts with vinegar to produce new substances?
Well, my degree is in chemistry, and you've stumped me; I can't think of a single word that means specifically that something reacts with vinegar.Alcohols react with vinegar (and other carboxylic acids) to form esters, primary and secondary amines react with vinegar (and other carboxylic acids) to form amides, but as far as I know there is no specific word meaning "reacts with vinegar". Maybe the word "vinegar" is a clue; a chemist would call it "dilute acetic (or ethanoic) acid", so perhaps there's a term in cooking that means exactly what you asked ... though cooks tend not to focus so much on "reacts with".
What has the author Hugh Gibson Lawford written?
Hugh Gibson Lawford has written: 'The transport of citrate and other tricarboxylic acids in Pseudomonas fluorescens' -- subject(s): Carboxylic acids, Citrates, Pseudomonas fluorescens
Where does carboxylic acid come from in nature?
Different carboxylic acids are found in different places. Here are a few examples. The simplest of them, formic acid, is a component of the venom of many ants and other insects. Caproic, caprylic, and capric acids are in the skin secretions of goats. Lactic acid can be found found in sour milk, sore muscles, and the human mouth.
Besides some amino acids and some modified carbohydrates what other organic molecules contain nitrogen?
Proteins also have nitrogen as well as DNA, ATP, NAD+, NADP+, FAD, amines. amides, and some enzymes.
What are examples of a compound having 3 elements?
Lithium nitrate, sodium sulfate, potassium chlorate, all other nitrate, sodium, and chlorate salts, all amino acids, all alcohols, all ketones, all carboxylic acids and all of their salts, etc.
Define fatty acid?
In chemistry, especially biochemistry, a fatty acid is a carboxylic acid with a long aliphatic tail (chain), which is either saturated or unsaturated. Most naturally occurring fatty acids have a chain of an even number of carbon atoms, from 4 to 28. Fatty acids are usually derived from triglycerides orphospholipids. When they are not attached to other molecules, they are known as "free" fatty acids.
What elements are considered as hydrocarbon derivatives?
Hydrocarbon derivatives include compounds that contain carbon and hydrogen atoms, but also other elements such as oxygen, nitrogen, halogens (fluorine, chlorine, bromine, iodine), sulfur, and phosphorus. Examples of hydrocarbon derivatives include alcohols, ethers, aldehydes, ketones, carboxylic acids, esters, amines, amides, halogenated hydrocarbons (such as chloroform), thiols, and thioketones.
Is sulfuric acid an inorganic compound?
YES!!! REason ; It does NOT contain any carbon. Sometimes it can be referred to as a minedral acid. Other inorganic acids are Hydrochloric acid Nitric Acid Phophoric Acid . This list is NOT exhaustive. There are many more mineral acids. However, There are the carboxylic acids, archaically (fatty acids). These are organic because they contain carbon. Methanoic (formic) acid (HCOOH) Ethanoic (Acetic) acid (CH3COOH) Ethane-di-oic (Oxalic) acid (HOOC-COOH) Pentanoic (Valeric) acid (CH3CH2CH2CH2COOH) Again the list is not exhaustive . There are many more carboxylic acids.
What types of bonds link amino acids?
Amino acids are linked together by peptide bonds to form peptide chains. This bond is between the carboxylic acid group of one amino acid and the amino group of another react in a dehydration reaction.
What are some carboxylic acids you encounter in daily life?
Carboxylic acids have the -COOH group, where the carbon is doublebonded to one oxygen and has a single bond to the other; the second oxygen is bonded to a hydrgen atom. This group is common in many natural places such as acetic acid and lactic acid. They are organic acids and do not ionize well in water, hence they are weak acids and weak electrolytes. Some examples are CH3COOH and CH3CH(OH)COOH.
