The receptor in the reflex arc of a stretch reflex are 'muscle spindles' which are spindle shaped receptors distributed throughout the belly of the muscle.
when the muscle gets stretched , muscle spindle is stimulated and it sends proprioceptive impulses via sensory afferent fibers in posterior root to anterior horn cells of the spinal cord. Motor impulses from anterior horn cells via motor efferent fibers in anterior root to muscle.
The patellar reflex is a type of stretch reflex that involves tapping the patellar tendon to elicit a contraction of the quadriceps muscle and extension of the knee. This reflex helps to maintain balance and stability.
The knee-jerk reflex is a type of stretch reflex, which is a type of spinal reflex. It involves the stimulation of sensory neurons in the muscle spindles of the quadriceps muscle, leading to a quick contraction of the muscle in response to a sudden stretch.
The patellar reflex, also known as the knee-jerk reflex, doesn't occur when your leg is straight because the muscle involved in the reflex, the quadriceps, is relaxed when the leg is fully extended. The reflex response occurs when the muscle is slightly stretched, triggering a signal to the spinal cord that leads to the reflexive contraction of the quadriceps.
During the Achilles reflex test, you would expect to see plantar flexion of the foot, where the foot points downwards, in response to tapping the Achilles tendon. This reflex is a protective mechanism that helps maintain posture and balance in the lower extremities.
The gastroileal reflex inhibits gastric motility when the ileum becomes overdistended. This reflex ensures that the stomach doesn't empty too quickly into an already overfull small intestine, allowing for proper digestion and absorption to occur.
differentiate between a dynamic stretch reflex and a static stretch reflex
The patellar reflex is a type of stretch reflex that involves tapping the patellar tendon to elicit a contraction of the quadriceps muscle and extension of the knee. This reflex helps to maintain balance and stability.
It is a disynaptic reflex
The knee-jerk reflex is a type of stretch reflex, which is a type of spinal reflex. It involves the stimulation of sensory neurons in the muscle spindles of the quadriceps muscle, leading to a quick contraction of the muscle in response to a sudden stretch.
knee jerk aka patellar reflex is an example of a stretch reflex
Yes, you may still have a stretch reflex with a cervical nerve injury.
Patellar reflex is an involuntary, deep tendon and myotatic reflex
The stretch reflex is a normal, automatic response of the body to a sudden stretch of a muscle, controlled by the spinal cord. While it can be modulated, inhibiting it will require overriding the spinal reflex arc, which can be challenging to do willfully without external intervention. Techniques such as relaxation exercises or gradual stretching may help reduce the intensity of the stretch reflex.
knee jerk reflex
The activation of a motor neuron in a stretch reflex occurs when muscle spindles detect a stretching of the muscle, leading to the generation of action potentials. These signals are transmitted to the spinal cord, where they synapse directly with alpha motor neurons. This direct connection allows for a rapid response, causing the muscle to contract and counteract the stretch almost immediately. This reflex arc is crucial for maintaining posture and balance.
stretch
Yes, the stretch reflex involves a simple monosynaptic pathway between sensory neurons and motor neurons without the involvement of interneurons in the spinal cord.