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Glucose enters the cell by the glucose transporters. It is then broken down to make ATP in two pathways. Anaerobic metabolism is when oxygen is not required. This is also known as glycolysis which takes place in the cytoplasm.

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Is glucose or chlorophyll the simple sugar broken down in mitochondria?

Glucose is the main substrate used for respiration.So it can be considered as the 6C sugar.


What is the gas produce from the break down of glucose in the mitochondria?

The main gas produced from the breakdown of glucose in the mitochondria is carbon dioxide (CO2). This occurs during a process called cellular respiration, where glucose is broken down to produce energy in the form of ATP. In addition to CO2, water (H2O) and heat are also produced.


What organelle is used to break down glucose?

Glucose is broken down during cellular respiration to produce a form of energy the cell can use.The first stage, glycolysis, occurs in the cytoplasm of the cell. The other phases occur in the mitochondria.


How is food broken down by mitochondria?

They oxidize glucose into CO2.Many enzymes are involved in the process


What food molecules are broken down and co2 is released by what in eukaryotes?

Glucose is broken down by cellular respiration in the mitochondria (first stage in the cytoplasm) and CO2 is released by the process.


Cellular respiration often begins with glucose which is broken down during what?

Cellular respiration often begins with glycolysis, where glucose is broken down into pyruvate. This process occurs in the cytoplasm of the cell and generates a small amount of ATP.


For glycolysis to begin glucose must enter the mitochondria?

Actually, glycolysis takes place in the cytoplasm of the cell, not the mitochondria. Glucose is broken down into pyruvate during glycolysis, and the pyruvate can then enter the mitochondria for further processing in the citric acid cycle and oxidative phosphorylation.


What cell does glucose partly break down in?

The Mitochondria in a cell breaks down the Glucose


What are the two raw materials that are needed for the mitochondria to provide energy?

The two raw materials needed for the mitochondria to provide energy are glucose and oxygen. Glucose is broken down in a process called glycolysis to produce pyruvate, which enters the mitochondria. In the mitochondria, pyruvate is further broken down in a series of reactions called the citric acid cycle, utilizing oxygen to generate ATP, the cell's primary energy source.


What are advantages to having mitochondrial power production?

Mitochondria provide ATP for the cell. ATP is used for mostly all of cellular processes. Per glucose, mitochondria can produce roughly 36 ATP per glucose molecule that is broken down. Cells without mitochondria just produce 2 ATP per glucose. As you can see, there is a huge advantage in having mitochondria, as we get 18x more ATP per glucose through mitochondria.


Where does respiration the process of releasing energy from the combination of oxygen and glucose occur?

Respiration, the process of releasing energy from the combination of oxygen and glucose, occurs primarily in the mitochondria of cells. Within the mitochondria, molecules of glucose and oxygen are broken down to produce ATP, the energy currency of cells.


What is broken down into CO2 and H2O during cellular respiration?

Glucose is broken down into carbon dioxide (CO2) and water (H2O) during cellular respiration to release energy. This process occurs in the mitochondria of cells to produce ATP, the cell's main energy source.