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What is the relationship between genes and proteins in the process of genetic expression?
Genes contain the instructions for making proteins through a process called genetic expression. Genes are transcribed into messenger RNA (mRNA), which is then translated into proteins. This process is essential for the functioning of cells and organisms.
What are Eukaryotic cell organelles that synthesize proteins and process proteins called?
The organelles in eukaryotic cells that synthesize and process proteins are called ribosomes and the endoplasmic reticulum, respectively. Ribosomes are responsible for protein synthesis, while the endoplasmic reticulum aids in protein folding, modification, and transport.
The organelles that build proteins for cells are called?
The organelles that build proteins are called ribosomes. These ribosomes build proteins during transcription where mRNA and tRNA are complementary strands of each other that code for amino acids. These amino acids bind together and are eventually released from the ribosome as a polypeptide or protein.
What are non membranous organelles composed of RNA and proteins that function to assemble proteins?
Ribosomes are non-membranous organelles composed of RNA and proteins that function to assemble proteins by translating messenger RNA (mRNA) into amino acid sequences. They can be found in the cytoplasm or attached to the endoplasmic reticulum.
What are well-defined subcellular structures that are enveloped in membranes called?
Structures inside a cell membrane are called organelles, and they perform vital functions for a cell, like organs do for humans.Organelles.
Instructions from DNA are translated into proteins by organelles called?
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How does the dna send the instructions out into the cell?
DNA is transcribed to mRNA (messenger RNA) and then translated into proteins by tRNA (translational RNA). The resultant different types of proteins made communicate the various instructions on the cellular level.
What is a organelles that make proteins?
The cell organelle that makes proteins is called the ribosomes .
What does Tiny organelles that build proteins called?
They are ribosomes.
What are the grain like organelles on which proteins are made called?
Ribosomes
What do the organelles called ribosomes do for the cell?
Ribosomes make proteins for the cell.
What is the relationship between genes and proteins in the process of genetic expression?
Genes contain the instructions for making proteins through a process called genetic expression. Genes are transcribed into messenger RNA (mRNA), which is then translated into proteins. This process is essential for the functioning of cells and organisms.
Organelles that make proteins are called?
Ribosomes and rough endoplasmic reticulum.
What are the organelles that make proteins called?
free ribosomes and rough endoplasmic reticulum (which has ribosomes on it) take mRNA and translate it into proteins.
What organelles that making proteins called?
free ribosomes and rough endoplasmic reticulum (which has ribosomes on it) take mRNA and translate it into proteins.
What are Eukaryotic cell organelles that synthesize proteins and process proteins called?
The organelles in eukaryotic cells that synthesize and process proteins are called ribosomes and the endoplasmic reticulum, respectively. Ribosomes are responsible for protein synthesis, while the endoplasmic reticulum aids in protein folding, modification, and transport.
What makes proteins according to the instructions given by DNA?
Proteins are made in a process called protein synthesis, where the instructions coded in DNA are transcribed into messenger RNA (mRNA) which is then translated into a specific sequence of amino acids. This sequence of amino acids folds into a three-dimensional protein structure, determining its function in the body.
