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What compound is produced by the transfer of the acetyl group of acetyl CoA to oxaloacetate?
The compound produced by the transfer of the acetyl group of acetyl CoA to oxaloacetate is citrate, which is the first step in the citric acid cycle (Krebs cycle). This reaction is catalyzed by the enzyme citrate synthase.
What is citrate?
Citrate is a compound that serves as an intermediate in the citric acid cycle, a central metabolic pathway in all aerobic organisms. It plays a key role in the metabolism of carbohydrates, fats, and proteins by participating in various metabolic reactions. Additionally, citrate is commonly used in food and beverage production as a preservative and flavoring agent.
A culture of bacteria growing aerobically is fed glucose containing radioactive carbon and is then examined During the citric acid cycle radioactive would first appear in?
The radioactive carbon would first appear in citrate during the citric acid cycle. Citrate is the first intermediate formed in the citric acid cycle when acetyl-CoA combines with oxaloacetate. The labeled carbon from the glucose will be incorporated into citrate during this step.
How did the citric acid cycle get its name what is the origin of citric acid cycle?
The conguate base of citric acid - citrate - is an important intermediate in the cycle. This is where the name "Citric Acid Cycle" comes from. It is also known as the Tricarboxylic Acid Cycle - as it involves 3 carbon acids, or the Krebs Cycle after Hans Adolf Krebs - who developed the complexities of the cycle.
What is acetyl CoA and what does it combine?
Acetyl CoA is a molecule that is formed from the breakdown of carbohydrates, fats, and proteins. It combines with oxaloacetate in the citric acid cycle to produce citrate, starting the cycle that generates energy in the form of ATP.
Is citrate the same as citric acid?
citrate is the salt or ester of citric acid, so basically no :(
When citric acid react with sodium hydroxide what is the product?
Citric acid and sodium hydroxide combined makes sodium citrate.
What does citric acid sodium carbonate make?
Citric acid and sodium carbonate combine to form sodium citrate, water, and carbon dioxide, in a chemical reaction. This reaction is commonly used in effervescent products such as bath bombs or antacids.
Will citric acid and alkaline water produce a gas?
Any gas is released; for the reaction with NaOH sodium citrate and water are the products.
What is the citrate?
A citrate can refer either to the conjugate base of citric acid, (C3H5O(COO)33−).
What does this mean citric acid to provide tartness and sodium citrate to regulate tartness?
This means that citric acid is added to make the food or beverage taste tart, while sodium citrate is added to control the level of tartness in the final product. Sodium citrate helps to stabilize and balance the acidity of the citric acid.
What molecules initiate the citric acid cycle by reacting with oxaloacetate?
Oxaloacetate [oxaloacetic acid], under the strict guidance of the enzyme 'citrate synthase', is reacted with the co-enzyme 'Acetyl-CoA' to form the products CoA and citric acid.
What is caltrate?
Calcium citrate is the calcium salt of citric acid .
Chemical reaction involved in the preparation of magnesium citrate oral solution?
Magnesium citrate oral solution is prepared by reacting magnesium oxide or magnesium carbonate with citric acid in water, which forms magnesium citrate. The reaction involves the magnesium compound reacting with the citric acid to form magnesium citrate salt and water. The resulting magnesium citrate salt is then dissolved in water to create the oral solution.
Citric acid plus sodium carbonate equals?
Citric acid plus sodium carbonate will produce carbon dioxide gas, water, and sodium citrate.
What compound is produced by the transfer of the acetyl group of acetyl CoA to oxaloacetate?
The compound produced by the transfer of the acetyl group of acetyl CoA to oxaloacetate is citrate, which is the first step in the citric acid cycle (Krebs cycle). This reaction is catalyzed by the enzyme citrate synthase.
What is the chemical symbol for citrate?
Any salt of citric acid. Citrate is the first intermediate of the citric acid cycle and tricarboxylic acid (TCA) cycle. It also plays an important role in fatty acid synthesis which takes place in the cytoplasm.
