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AUG

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14y ago

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What codon initiates protein synthesis?

The codon that initiates protein synthesis is AUG, which codes for the amino acid methionine.


Which Is one co don that will start the process of protein synthesis?

AUG is an example of a start codon. It codes for methionine. Methionine is ALWAYS the first amino acid in a protein


What are the start and stop codons that are essential for initiating and terminating protein synthesis?

The start codon that initiates protein synthesis is AUG, which codes for the amino acid methionine. The stop codons that terminate protein synthesis are UAA, UAG, and UGA.


What is the start codon in mRNA and how does it initiate the process of protein synthesis?

The start codon in mRNA is AUG. It initiates the process of protein synthesis by signaling the ribosome to start translating the mRNA sequence into a protein. The start codon also codes for the amino acid methionine, which is the first amino acid in most proteins.


Which amino acid begins every protein chain?

Methionine is typically the amino acid that initiates the synthesis of most proteins in cells. It serves as the start codon in the genetic code, signaling the beginning of protein translation.


Do you use the codon or anticodon to find the amino acid during protein synthesis?

During protein synthesis, the anticodon is used to find the amino acid.


What role does the codon play in initiating protein synthesis?

The codon is a sequence of three nucleotides in mRNA that codes for a specific amino acid. During protein synthesis, the codon acts as a signal to start the process of translating the genetic code into a protein. It initiates the binding of the appropriate transfer RNA (tRNA) molecule carrying the corresponding amino acid to the ribosome, where the amino acids are linked together to form a protein.


What is the significance of the term "aug" in biology and how does it relate to the process of translation in protein synthesis?

The term "AUG" is a start codon in biology that signals the beginning of protein synthesis. It is significant because it initiates the translation process by attracting the ribosome to start building a protein. This codon also codes for the amino acid methionine, which is often the first amino acid in a protein sequence.


What molecule caries an amino acid to the site of protein synthesis?

Transfer RNA (tRNA) carries an amino acid to the site of protein synthesis on the ribosome. Each tRNA molecule has a specific amino acid attached to it and matches with the corresponding codon on the messenger RNA (mRNA) during protein synthesis.


What mrna codon starts the making of protein?

The mRNA codon that starts the making of a protein is AUG. This codon codes for the amino acid methionine and also serves as the start codon that initiates protein synthesis.


What function does condon AUG serve?

AUG is a "start codon" which initiates the process of translation in protein synthesis. It also carries the first amino acid of the polypeptide, methionine.


What is the specific term that refers to an amino acid whose lack inhibits protein synthesis?

The amino acid synthesis inhibitors is a term used to describe amino acids that lack inhibits protein synthesis. These inhibitors include the sulfonylureas, imidazolinones, and amino acid derivatives herbicide families