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How do different codons code for the same amino acid in the process of protein synthesis?
During protein synthesis, different codons can code for the same amino acid because of redundancy in the genetic code. This means that multiple codons can specify the same amino acid, allowing for flexibility and error correction in the translation process.
How many codons specify the twenty types of amino acids?
There are 61 codons that specify the twenty types of amino acids, since multiple codons can code for the same amino acid due to the redundancy of the genetic code.
What do the hereditary instructions in DNA specify?
The hereditary instructions in DNA specify the sequence of amino acids that make up proteins which are the building blocks of all living things. DNA acts as an instruction manual to guide the production of proteins which are essential for the functioning of cells tissues and organs. DNA is structured in the form of a double helix with four bases - adenine thymine guanine and cytosine - that are arranged in a specific order. These four bases form base pairs which contain the instructions for the production of proteins. The sequence of these base pairs makes up genes which are the instructions for the production of a specific protein. Genes are arranged in chromosomes which are the packages of genetic material that are passed down from parents to children.
What is mRNA?
A RNA copy of a DNA gene <--- Gradpoint/NovaNet Messenger RNA (mRNA) is a form of RNA that codes for amino acids. During transcription a sequence of mRNA is made from a corresponding sequence of DNA. In a eukaryote, the mRNA is then processed and sent outside the nucleus to be translated by a ribosome in the cytoplasm. As for a prokaryote (which has no nucleus), the mRNA is already in the cytoplasm and just needs to be translated by a ribosome also in the prokaryote's cytoplasm.
How are these two characteristics related?
Could you please provide more detail or specify the characteristics you are referring to?
What is the relationships between chromosomes and homologous chromosomes?
Chromosomes are structures that contain genetic information, while homologous chromosomes are pairs of chromosomes that contain similar genes in the same order. Homologous chromosomes are inherited from each parent and undergo processes like crossing over during meiosis to exchange genetic material.
How many chromosomes does a body cell for the organism shown have?
To accurately answer your question, I need to know which specific organism you are referring to, as different organisms have varying numbers of chromosomes. For example, humans typically have 46 chromosomes in their body cells, while fruit flies have 8. Please specify the organism for a precise answer.
What is amount of protons found in the nucleus of an atom?
Every different element has a different number of protons, that is what differentiates it from another element, so there is no answer to your question until you specify which atom you're talking about.
What is the fuel tank capacity of an 82 Mercedes?
There is no such thing as "an 82 Mercedes". There are (and were) several different models made my Mercedes, so you will have to specify the model you are interested in. And then there are different tanks. The diesels tend to have a smaller tank than the petrol versions (on a C 200 at least), so you need to be quite specific.
Are they the same or they different?
Can you please provide more context or specify what you are referring to?
Make up different phyla?
the different domains and kingdoms specify the phylums of different organisms
How do you replace a valve cover?
Specify Vehicle, they are all different
How many times is the word brothers mentioned in the bible?
You should specify the version for questions like this; not all words are necessarily translated in precisely the same way across all versions of the bible, even across the very high quality versions.
Where was Anna Karenina filmed?
There are many film versions of the book; you'll need to specify which one you're thinking of. It's the 1948 version with Vivien Leigh.
What is 4 kinds of different coins to equal 11?
The question did not specify which country. Different countries have different coinage.
What are the beliefs is South Africa?
There are many different cultures with many different believes please specify.
How long is the racing track?
Different tracks have different lengths. You would need to specify the track.
