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those are A (adenine) paired with U (uracil) and vice versa, and C (cytosine) paired with G (guanine) and vice versa. T (thymine) is replace by U in RNA. mRNA carries the transcribed DNA out from the nucleus and go to ribosomes which is then 'translated' by matching the codon with anticodons attached in the tRNA which carry the correct amino acid.
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When the four DNA bases are combined in triplets different what of the protein are called for?
When the four DNA bases are combined in triplets, different amino acids are called for. Each triplet of bases, called a codon, corresponds to a specific amino acid, which is part of the protein synthesis process.
Why must bases be grouped in triplents in order to represent amino acids?
Bases are grouped in triplets to represent amino acids because each triplet of bases (called a codon) codes for a specific amino acid in the genetic code. There are a total of 64 possible codons (4 bases raised to the power of 3), which is more than enough to code for the 20 amino acids found in proteins. This triplet code allows for redundancy and accuracy in translating genetic information into proteins.
A protein contains 131 amino acids How many bases will there be on the mRNA strand corresponding to these amino acids and how do you know?
There would be 393 bases on the mRNA strand corresponding to 131 amino acids, as each amino acid is coded for by a sequence of three bases (1 codon). By multiplying the number of amino acids by 3, you can determine the total number of bases required to encode the protein sequence on mRNA.
How many amino acids are produced by the segment of DNA that has 21 bases?
A segment of DNA with 21 bases would encode for a polypeptide with 7 amino acids. This is because each amino acid is coded for by a sequence of three bases, called a codon. Therefore, 21 bases would be translated into 7 codons, each specifying an amino acid.
If each triplet of nitrogenous bases three bases on DNA codes for a specific amino acid how many amino acids will your original DNA model code for?
Each triplet of nitrogenous bases on DNA, called a codon, codes for one amino acid. Therefore, the number of amino acids coded for by the original DNA model would be equal to the number of codons present in the DNA sequence. This would be determined by dividing the total number of nitrogenous base pairs in the DNA sequence by three.
How many amino acids can a sequence of 24 DNA bases bases code for?
20
When the four DNA bases are combined in triplets different what of the protein are called for?
When the four DNA bases are combined in triplets, different amino acids are called for. Each triplet of bases, called a codon, corresponds to a specific amino acid, which is part of the protein synthesis process.
How many bases needed to specify three amino acids?
i think nine bases are needed for three amino acids because i think it takes three bases to make one amino acid
How many amino acids can a sequence of DNA bases code for?
20
What do three bases form?
amino acids
How many bases are required to be in a codon to specify twenty different amino acids?
There are a total of three bases that make up a codon.
How many bases are needed to make 3 amino acids?
To make 3 amino acids, you would need at least 9 bases. This is because each amino acid is encoded by a sequence of 3 bases called a codon. So, 3 amino acids would require 3 codons, which would be 9 bases in total.
If there are three amino acids how many bases would there be on the M RNA to make these three?
Each amino acid is encoded by a set of three nucleotide bases in mRNA, known as a codon. Therefore, to encode three amino acids, there would need to be a total of nine nucleotide bases in the mRNA (3 amino acids x 3 bases per amino acid = 9 bases).
What is the minimum number of different amino acid needed to synthesized most proteins?
20 different amino acids are needed to synthesize most proteins. These amino acids can be combined in different sequences to create an almost infinite variety of protein structures and functions. Each amino acid has its own unique side chain that contributes to the overall properties of the protein.
Amino acid as acids and bases?
Amino acids are organic molecules which proteins are build from. There are twenty. However there is two amino acids which are acidic: Aspartic acid and glutamic acid.
How many amino acid sequences can be made from four amino acids?
There are 20 common amino acids (pre-modification). In a set of any four, each one could be one of 20, meaning there are 204 possible combinations: 160,000. If the question was meant to be "how many amino acids can be made from 4 triplet codons then the answer would still be exactly the same. Even though there are 4 bases, meaning there are 64 different codes possible, there are still only 20 amino acids available. If the question was meant to be "how many amino acids can be made from 4 bases" you can only make one (which could be any of 20 different residues), as you need three bases to code one amino acid. See the related question below for a listing of the types of amino acids.
How many bases are needed to specify 3 amino acids?
nine. one amino acid is composed of three bases.
