It is called a Gene.
Instructions from DNA are carried to ribosomes by molecules of amino acids. These are carried by tRNA while mRNA carries information from the genes to ribosomes.
DNA (deoxyribonucleic acid) is a complex molecule found in the cell's chromosomes that carries genetic information. DNA is composed of a double helix structure that contains the instructions for the development, functioning, growth, and reproduction of all living organisms.
chromosomes
A gene is the basic physical unit of heredity; a linear sequence of nucleotides along a segment of DNA that provides the coded instructions for synthesis of RNA, which, when translated into protein, leads to the expression of hereditary character.
The section of the chromosome that carries the information for a specific characteristic is called a gene. Genes are the basic unit of heredity and encode the instructions for producing proteins that determine traits in an organism.
Instructions from DNA are carried to ribosomes by molecules of amino acids. These are carried by tRNA while mRNA carries information from the genes to ribosomes.
C. DNA carries the instructions for producing mRNA. During the process of transcription, RNA polymerase binds to a specific region of the DNA and synthesizes mRNA based on the DNA template. tRNA and DNA polymerase are involved in different processes, while tRNA is responsible for carrying amino acids during translation, and DNA polymerase is involved in DNA replication.
Nucleic acid
C. DNA carries the instructions for producing mRNA. During transcription, RNA polymerase reads the DNA template and synthesizes mRNA based on the genetic code encoded in the DNA. tRNA is involved in translation, while DNA polymerase is responsible for DNA replication, not transcription.
The sentences in DNA are called genes. A gene is a segment of DNA that carries the instructions for producing a specific protein or RNA molecule, which in turn contributes to an individual's traits and characteristics. Genes are the basic unit of heredity and are responsible for passing traits from parents to offspring.
The molecule that carries amino acids to the ribosome is transfer ribonucleic acid, or tRNA. Each tRNA molecule is specific to the amino acid it carries.
DNA (deoxyribonucleic acid) is a complex molecule found in the cell's chromosomes that carries genetic information. DNA is composed of a double helix structure that contains the instructions for the development, functioning, growth, and reproduction of all living organisms.
The principle molecule that carries out the instructions coded in DNA is messenger RNA (mRNA). It serves as a template for protein synthesis by carrying genetic information from DNA in the nucleus to the ribosomes in the cytoplasm where proteins are assembled.
mRNA (messenger RNA) is synthesized in the nucleus and carries information from DNA for producing proteins.
chromosomes
Yes, DNA carries the instructions for the correct sequence of nucleic acids in a protein. These instructions are encoded in the DNA molecule as a specific sequence of nucleotide bases (adenine, thymine, cytosine, and guanine). Through a process called transcription, the DNA sequence is transcribed into a messenger RNA (mRNA) molecule, which is then translated into a specific sequence of amino acids to form a protein.
DNA, or deoxyribonucleic acid, is the molecule that carries hereditary information from parents to offspring. It contains the genetic instructions necessary for the development, functioning, and reproduction of all living organisms.