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What are huge molecules made up of many smaller organic molecules called?
Huge molecules made up of many smaller organic molecules are called polymers. These polymers are formed through the process of polymerization, where smaller units called monomers are linked together to form long chains. Examples of polymers include proteins, DNA, cellulose, and synthetic materials like plastics.
Where do organic molecules come from that make up plastics?
Organic molecules used to make plastics are typically derived from crude oil or natural gas through a process called polymerization. These organic molecules are converted into polymers, such as polyethylene or polypropylene, which are the building blocks of various types of plastics.
What is break down of food molecules called?
The breakdown of food molecules into smaller components that can be absorbed and used by the body is called digestion. It involves both mechanical processes, such as chewing and mixing, and chemical processes, such as enzyme action.
The group of organic molecules that that were first discovered in the nucleus of the cell are called?
The group of organic molecules that were first discovered in the nucleus of the cell are nucleic acids. These molecules, such as DNA and RNA, carry genetic information and play vital roles in cell function and heredity.
A general process which breaks down large molecules into smaller ones?
The process you are referring to is called catabolism. Catabolism involves breaking down large molecules into smaller ones, releasing energy in the process. This process is essential for producing energy and building blocks for anabolic reactions in cells.
What do you call an organism that consumes pre-existing organic molecules?
Organisms that consume preexisting organic molecules are called heterotrophs.
What is the process that forms organic molecules called?
The process that forms organic molecules is called organic synthesis. It involves combining simpler organic compounds or building blocks to create more complex organic molecules through chemical reactions. This process is essential for creating a wide range of organic compounds used in pharmaceuticals, materials, and other industries.
What organic molecules does the body need?
There are four major organic molecules in the body, which are called macromolecules. These include lipids, carbohydrates, proteins and nucleic acids.
A long chain of energy-rich organic compounds made of glucose molecules is called a?
A long chain of energy-rich organic compounds made of glucose molecules is called a carbohydrate.
Carbohydrates are chains of what smaller organic molecule?
Carbohydrates are chains of smaller organic molecules called monosaccharides.
What are the individual subunit of larger organic molecules called?
The individual subunits of larger organic molecules are called monomers. Monomers can join together through chemical bonds to form polymers, which are larger molecules made up of repeating units of monomers.
Are Organic molecules are made from a small collection of simple precursors?
Yes, organic molecules are generally made from a small collection of simple precursors called monomers. These monomers can join together through chemical bonds to form larger molecules known as polymers, which make up the diverse array of organic compounds found in living organisms.
Are proteoglycans organic or inorganic?
Proteoglycans are organic molecules. They are composed of proteins and long chains of complex carbohydrates called glycosaminoglycans.
The progress in which your body breaks down food into small nutrient molecules is called?
Digestion
What happens after the enzyme amylase breaks down a starch molecule?
After the enzyme amylase breaks down a starch molecule, it breaks it into smaller sugar molecules called maltose.
When there is no oxygen present what are the processes called that break down organic molecules?
Anaerobic Respiration
What is the first stage of the respiration called?
something breaks down stored food molecules i think
