MANNITOL MOTILITY TEST AGAR is a semisolid medium used for the detection of motility of Enterobacteriacea
Bacterial motility can be observed directly from examination of the tubes following incubation. Growth spreads out from the line of
inoculation if the organism is motile. Highly motile organisms provide growth throughout the tube. Growth of non-motile organisms only
occurs along the stab line.
TYPICAL FORMULA (g/L)
Peptone 20.0
Mannitol 2.0
Potassium Nitrate 1.0
Phenol Red 0.04
Agar 5.0
Final pH 7.3 ± 0.2
Suspend 28.0 g of powder in 1 litre of distilled or deionized water. Heat to boiling and shake until completely dissolved. Dispense in
final tubers. Sterilize at 121°C for 15 minutes.
Inoculate tubes with a pure culture by stabbing the center of the column of medium to greater than half the depth.
Incubate tubes for 24-48 hours at 35 ± 2°C in an aerobic atmosphere.
STORAGE
The powder is very hygroscopic: store the powder at 10-30°C, in a dry environment, in its original container tightly closed and use it
before the expiry date on the label or until signs of deterioration or contamination are evident.
Store prepared media at 2-8°C.
REFERENCES
1. Tittsler and Sandholzer. 1936. J. Bacteriol. 31:575.
2. Holt, Krieg, Sneath, Staley and Williams (ed.). 1994. Bergey's Manual™ of determinative bacteriology, 9th ed. Williams &
Wilkins, Baltimore, Md.
3. Farmer. 1999. In Murray, Baron, Pfaller, Tenover and Yolken (ed.), Manual of clinical microbiology, 7th ed. American Society
for Microbiology, Washington, D.C.
4. MacFaddin. 1985. Media for isolation-cultivation-identification-maintenance of medical bacteria, vol. 1. Williams & Wilkins,
Baltimore, Md.
Mannitol salt agar inoculated with Micrococcus luteusshowing no fermentation of mannitol (pink medium). The colonies show a yellow pigment which is characteristic of M. luteus.
Yes. S. epidermidis is a bacterial species found commonly on the skin as a part of a human's natural bioflora. Sweating releases salt and causes the surface of our skin to be very salty, providing an environment in which many bacteria would normally perish. S. epidermidis, however, prefers such an environment and thus it is also able to grow regularly when cultured on Mannitol Salt Agar plates.
No, Salmonella Typhimurium cannot grow on Mannitol Salt Agar because it is a selective and differential media primarily used for isolating and differentiating Staphylococcus species based on their ability to ferment mannitol. Salmonella Typhimurium is not a mannitol fermenter, so it will not grow on this agar.
Mannitol fermentation have high levels of NaCl (7.5%) which inhibit most organism other than staphylococci aureus, contains D-mannitol, pH indicator called 'phenol red' which detect the acid production in mannitol . It also differentiate S. aureus and S. epidermidids .
Mannitol salt agar is used for the isolation of staphylococci which is found normally on skin (S. aureus). The selectivity is obtained by the high salt concentration that inhibits growth of many groups of bacteria.
Yellow, which means bacteria is able to produce acids from mannitol fermentation
E. faecalis typically does not ferment mannitol, so it does not grow well on mannitol salt agar (MSA) and would not test positive on this medium. MSA is selective for organisms that can ferment mannitol, such as Staphylococcus species.
Motile according to the Motility-Indole-Ornithine Test.
Mannitol salt agar is selective for gram positive bacteria, and differential for mannitol fermenters. Phenol red is the indicator containing the enzyme mannitol.
There are two basic method to determine motility in a bacterial sample. These samples have similar biochemical identifiers. The first test is a simple drop test. The second method employs a motility medium
Sulfur Indole Motility test
Just took the test - correct answer is 'B' ; Increase Urine Output
A test that shows the sulfer, indole, and motility of a micro organism.
Yes ACCN Test Question RN
The motility test is used to determine the ability of microorganisms, particularly bacteria, to move independently through a medium. This is essential for identifying specific bacterial species and assessing their pathogenicity, as motility can influence virulence and environmental adaptation. In a laboratory setting, a positive result often indicates the presence of motile bacteria, while a negative result suggests non-motile species. The test helps differentiate between organisms based on their motility characteristics.
Inoculating two organisms when testing for motility helps to establish a comparison between a motile and a non-motile organism. This allows for a clearer interpretation of results, as the motility of the test organism can be evaluated relative to the control organism. It enhances the reliability of the test by providing a point of reference, making it easier to identify true motility versus other factors that might influence movement. Overall, this approach improves the accuracy of the motility assessment.
MANNITOL IS CARBON SOURCE & AZOTOBACTER can fix nitrogen non- symbiotically