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In digestion, macromoleucles are....broken down to the smallest subunits.

Polysaccharides are digested into....monosaccharides.

Fats are digested to....glycerol and fatty acids.

Proteins are digested to....amino acids.

Nucleic acids are digested to....nucleotides.

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Substances produced when proteins are digested?

When proteins are digested, their chemical bonds are broken down into their composite amino acids (AAs), freeing those AAs up for other uses.


How does pepsin function in the stomach during the process of digestion?

Pepsin is an enzyme that breaks down proteins in the stomach. It is produced in an inactive form called pepsinogen, which is activated by the acidic environment in the stomach. Once activated, pepsin starts breaking down proteins into smaller molecules called peptides, which can then be further digested by other enzymes. This process helps the body absorb nutrients from proteins in the food we eat.


What is needed to digest proteins?

Mainly, the enzyme Protease breaks up proteins into amino-acids. Also, proteins contain nitrogen which the body cannot use. Water is required to remove this nitrogen, bonding with if to form ammonia. This is subsequently secreted in urine.


What four polymers are digested in the small intestine?

The four polymers that are digested in the small intestine are proteins, carbohydrates, fats (lipids), and nucleic acids. Enzymes in the small intestine break down these polymers into their simpler monomer units, such as amino acids, sugars, fatty acids, and nucleotides, which can then be absorbed by the body.


How does pepsin digest protein in the human digestive system?

Pepsin is an enzyme in the stomach that breaks down proteins into smaller molecules called peptides. It does this by breaking the bonds between the amino acids that make up proteins, which allows the body to absorb and use the nutrients from the digested proteins.

Related Questions

What is the substance produced when proteins are digested?

The substance produced when proteins are digested is amino acids. Amino acids are the building blocks of proteins and are essential for various bodily functions, such as muscle building, enzyme production, and hormone regulation.


What are small substances that are produced when proteins are digested called?

Small substances produced when proteins are digested are called amino acids. Amino acids are the building blocks of proteins and are absorbed by the body to use in various biological functions.


What acid is produced when protein is digested?

The base building blocks of proteins are amino acids. However to digest proteins the stomach makes Hydrochloric acid.


In which sections of the digestive system are proteins digested?

it is digested to your muscles.


How proteins are digested?

Proteins are digested by proteasees (enzymes) in the digestive system. Trypsin, peps, chymotrypsis are the proteases of stomach that start digesting proteins in to peptides. Enteropeptidases further digest them to small peptides and finally amino acids.


What is produced when sugar is digested when sugar is digested in a animal cell?

Carbon Dioxide will be produced.


What do proteins get digested into?

Amino acids


What are digested proteins called?

Proteins are obtained from nutrients of food. They starts to digest in stomach by proteases such as pepsin, trypsin in to peptides. These small peptides later digested further to form amino acids after complete digestion.


What does the body break digested protein into?

The body breaks digested proteins into amino acids


What food types are digested in the stomach?

Proteins


What simpler substances are proteins digested in to?

Pepsin


What part does proteins get digested into?

Amino acids.