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Metabolism. The building up (synthesis) of molecules is anabolism, and breakdown of chemicals is catabolism. Metabolism is the term for all cell chemistry, including anabolism and catabolism, as well as other reactions, such as interconversions.

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What are the functions of a lysosome in a cell?

Lysosomes function as the cell's "garbage disposal," breaking down cellular waste, old organelles, and foreign invaders like bacteria and viruses through the process of hydrolysis. They also play a role in recycling cellular components by breaking down macromolecules into their basic building blocks for reuse by the cell. Additionally, lysosomes can initiate cell death (apoptosis) by releasing enzymes that cause the breakdown of cellular components.


What is in charge of breaking down macromolecules?

Enzymes are in charge of breaking down macromolecules into smaller molecules. These biological catalysts facilitate chemical reactions that break down complex molecules into simpler components that can be used by the cell for energy or building materials.


Which organelle releases chemicals that break down and recycle cells and organelles?

The organelle that releases chemicals for breaking down and recycling cellular components is the lysosome. It contains enzymes that help to digest and recycle unwanted materials within the cell.


Which structure in the cell will produce ATP from starch building blocks?

Mitochondria are the structures in the cell responsible for producing ATP from starch building blocks through the process of cellular respiration. This involves breaking down glucose molecules derived from starch into ATP in the presence of oxygen.


Organelles that contain digestive chemicals?

Lysosomes are the organelles that contain digestive enzymes for breaking down waste materials, pathogens, and cellular debris in the cell. They help to maintain cellular homeostasis by recycling nutrients and breaking down unwanted molecules.

Related Questions

What is the building up and breaking down of chemicals in the cell is called?

The building up and breaking down of chemicals in the cell is called metabolism. The build up is known as anabolism while the break down is referred to as catabolism.


What is a short definition of smooth endoplasmic reticulum?

An organelle in a cell responsible for making lipids and breaking down toxic chemicals.


What are the functions of a lysosome in a cell?

Lysosomes function as the cell's "garbage disposal," breaking down cellular waste, old organelles, and foreign invaders like bacteria and viruses through the process of hydrolysis. They also play a role in recycling cellular components by breaking down macromolecules into their basic building blocks for reuse by the cell. Additionally, lysosomes can initiate cell death (apoptosis) by releasing enzymes that cause the breakdown of cellular components.


Which organelle in a cell uses oxygen when breaking down glucose?

Mitochondria in the cell use oxygen when breaking down glucose.


What is in charge of breaking down macromolecules?

Enzymes are in charge of breaking down macromolecules into smaller molecules. These biological catalysts facilitate chemical reactions that break down complex molecules into simpler components that can be used by the cell for energy or building materials.


What are Cell cycle analogy?

A flower putting a seed down and the the seed slowly breaking and then the seed releasing chemicals to blow up a nuke (funny lies)


Which organelle releases chemicals that break down and recycle cells and organelles?

The organelle that releases chemicals for breaking down and recycling cellular components is the lysosome. It contains enzymes that help to digest and recycle unwanted materials within the cell.


The internal process of building up amd breaking down materials in living creatures is called?

anabolism - breaking catabolism - building


Which structure in the cell will produce ATP from starch building blocks?

Mitochondria are the structures in the cell responsible for producing ATP from starch building blocks through the process of cellular respiration. This involves breaking down glucose molecules derived from starch into ATP in the presence of oxygen.


What is the process of breaking down food for use as energy and building materials of your body?

The process of breaking down food to its building blocks is called digestion. We can then absorb the products and use them in our bodies.


What breaks down large food particles in a cell?

Lysosomes are responsible for breaking down large food particles in a cell. They contain digestive enzymes that help break down these particles into smaller molecules that can be used by the cell for energy or building materials.


Which part of the cell is responsible for breaking down a carbohydrate?

lysosomes