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Translation is to protein as transcription is to?

Translation is to protein as transcription is to RNA. Transcription is the process by which RNA is synthesized from DNA, while translation is the process by which proteins are synthesized from RNA.


Is the process in which DNA's genetic code is copied onto messenger RNA molecules known as translation?

No, the process in which DNA's genetic code is copied onto messenger RNA molecules is known as transcription, not translation. Translation is the process in which the mRNA is read by ribosomes to synthesize proteins.


How is transcription different from translation?

Transcription is the process of creating an RNA copy of a DNA sequence, whereas translation is the process of synthesizing a protein from the mRNA template produced during transcription. In transcription, DNA is converted to mRNA by RNA polymerase, while in translation, mRNA is decoded by ribosomes to assemble the specific amino acids into a protein.


Compare and contrast transcription and translation?

Transcription is the process of copying DNA into RNA, while translation is the process of synthesizing proteins from the RNA template. Transcription occurs in the nucleus in eukaryotic cells, while translation takes place in the cytoplasm. Transcription involves the enzyme RNA polymerase, while translation involves ribosomes and transfer RNA molecules.


What is the relationship of translation and transcription in biology?

Transcription in Biology is the making of RNA using the DNA as a template. Translation is the process of translating the given sequence of a messenger RNA molecule to a sequence of the amino acids.

Related Questions

What are two parts of protein synthesis?

transcription and translation


Translation is to protein as transcription is to?

Translation is to protein as transcription is to RNA. Transcription is the process by which RNA is synthesized from DNA, while translation is the process by which proteins are synthesized from RNA.


What is the process after transcription?

Transcription results in messenger Rnas that are passed to the process called translation [Rna to protein].


Is the process in which DNA's genetic code is copied onto messenger RNA molecules known as translation?

No, the process in which DNA's genetic code is copied onto messenger RNA molecules is known as transcription, not translation. Translation is the process in which the mRNA is read by ribosomes to synthesize proteins.


Mrna is synthesized in translation or transcription?

mRNA is synthesized during the process of transcription, which occurs in the nucleus of the cell. During transcription, the information stored in DNA is copied onto mRNA, which can then move out of the nucleus and into the cytoplasm for translation. Translation is the process by which the mRNA is read by ribosomes to produce a specific protein.


How is transcription different from translation?

Transcription is the process of creating an RNA copy of a DNA sequence, whereas translation is the process of synthesizing a protein from the mRNA template produced during transcription. In transcription, DNA is converted to mRNA by RNA polymerase, while in translation, mRNA is decoded by ribosomes to assemble the specific amino acids into a protein.


What is the process in which protein are built?

Translation and transcription. Then they go into protein folding.


Compare and contrast transcription and translation?

Transcription is the process of copying DNA into RNA, while translation is the process of synthesizing proteins from the RNA template. Transcription occurs in the nucleus in eukaryotic cells, while translation takes place in the cytoplasm. Transcription involves the enzyme RNA polymerase, while translation involves ribosomes and transfer RNA molecules.


The process in which ribosomes engage is?

The process in which ribosomes engage is called translation. During translation, ribosomes read the mRNA (messenger RNA) and use the information to synthesize proteins by linking together amino acids in the correct order. This process occurs in the cytoplasm of the cell.


What is the relationship of translation and transcription in biology?

Transcription in Biology is the making of RNA using the DNA as a template. Translation is the process of translating the given sequence of a messenger RNA molecule to a sequence of the amino acids.


In the central theory of gene expression what is the process that uses mRNA and amino acids to make DNA called?

translation


The process of assembling a protein form RNA is called?

The process of assembling a protein from RNA is called translation. During translation, the information encoded in the RNA is decoded by ribosomes to synthesize a specific protein according to the sequence of nucleotides in the RNA.