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Transcription is the formation of mRNA from DNA whereas translation is the synthesis of protein from RNA.
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Do the processes of transcription and translation occur in the same cellular structure?
No, transcription occurs in the nucleus of eukaryotic cells, while translation occurs in the cytoplasm. In prokaryotic cells, both transcription and translation can occur in the cytoplasm due to the lack of a nuclear membrane.
Where in the cell does transcription and translation happen?
In prokaryotes (cells without nuclei), both transcription makes RNA from DNA and translation makes proteins from mRNA in the cytoplasm. In eukaryotes (cells with nuclei), transcription occurs in the nucleus, while translation occurs in the ribosomes of the cytoplasm.
What are the two main parts of protein synthesis?
The two main parts of protein synthesis are transcription and translation. Transcription occurs in the nucleus where the DNA is used as a template to create mRNA, while translation occurs in the cytoplasm where mRNA is decoded to assemble a specific sequence of amino acids into a protein.
Where do transcription and translation occur in prokaryotic cells?
It occurs in the cytoplasm of the cell. Transcription and translation occur in prokaryotes at the same time because of the lack of nuclear membrane.RNA polymerase transcribes through the terminator sequence, causing the polymerase to fall off the DNA and release the transcript.
What are the two main stages in the synthesis of proteins and where does each occur?
The two main stages in the synthesis of proteins are transcription and translation. Transcription occurs inside the nucleus and translation will take place in the ribosomes within the cytoplasm.
Mrna is synthesized in translation or transcription?
mRNA is synthesized during the process of transcription, which occurs in the nucleus of the cell. During transcription, the information stored in DNA is copied onto mRNA, which can then move out of the nucleus and into the cytoplasm for translation. Translation is the process by which the mRNA is read by ribosomes to produce a specific protein.
Where in the cell do translation and transcription take place?
In eukaryotic cells, transcription occurs in the nucleus from which the transcript it transported to the cytoplasm where translation occurs. In prokaryotic cells, transcription and translation both take place in the cytoplasm.
Regulatory proteins can exert ther effects when before transcription during transcription after transcription during translation or all of these?
during translation
Do the processes of transcription and translation occur in the same cellular structure?
No, transcription occurs in the nucleus of eukaryotic cells, while translation occurs in the cytoplasm. In prokaryotic cells, both transcription and translation can occur in the cytoplasm due to the lack of a nuclear membrane.
Where in the cell does transcription and translation happen?
In prokaryotes (cells without nuclei), both transcription makes RNA from DNA and translation makes proteins from mRNA in the cytoplasm. In eukaryotes (cells with nuclei), transcription occurs in the nucleus, while translation occurs in the ribosomes of the cytoplasm.
How is protein synthesis?
Protein synthesis occurs by the processes of transcription and translation. In transcription, the genetic code.
What are the two main parts of protein synthesis?
The two main parts of protein synthesis are transcription and translation. Transcription occurs in the nucleus where the DNA is used as a template to create mRNA, while translation occurs in the cytoplasm where mRNA is decoded to assemble a specific sequence of amino acids into a protein.
Where do transcription and translation occur in prokaryotic cells?
It occurs in the cytoplasm of the cell. Transcription and translation occur in prokaryotes at the same time because of the lack of nuclear membrane.RNA polymerase transcribes through the terminator sequence, causing the polymerase to fall off the DNA and release the transcript.
What are the two main stages in the synthesis of proteins and where does each occur?
The two main stages in the synthesis of proteins are transcription and translation. Transcription occurs inside the nucleus and translation will take place in the ribosomes within the cytoplasm.
Does transcription occur in the nucleus or at the nucleoid?
Transcription occurs in the nucleus in eukaryotic cells, where DNA is transcribed into RNA. In prokaryotic cells, transcription occurs at the nucleoid, which is the region where the genetic material is located.
What two steps are required for the expression of a gene?
The first stage is called the transcription. During transcription, an RNA copy of gene is made.During translation, the second stage of gene expression,three different kinds of RNA work together to assemble amino acids into a protein molecule.
Compare and contrast transcription and translation?
Transcription is the process of copying DNA into RNA, while translation is the process of synthesizing proteins from the RNA template. Transcription occurs in the nucleus in eukaryotic cells, while translation takes place in the cytoplasm. Transcription involves the enzyme RNA polymerase, while translation involves ribosomes and transfer RNA molecules.
