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During the process of translation, an mRNA message is decoded into a polypeptide chain (protein).

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Does transcription occur in the nucleus or at the nucleoid?

Transcription occurs in the nucleus in eukaryotic cells, where DNA is transcribed into RNA. In prokaryotic cells, transcription occurs at the nucleoid, which is the region where the genetic material is located.


Do the processes of transcription and translation occur in the same cellular structure?

No, transcription occurs in the nucleus of eukaryotic cells, while translation occurs in the cytoplasm. In prokaryotic cells, both transcription and translation can occur in the cytoplasm due to the lack of a nuclear membrane.


Where in the cell do replication translation and transcription occur?

Most of the DNA in a eukaryotic cell is in the nucleus, and that is where DNA replication and transcription occur.In eukaryotic cells, mitochondria and chloroplastsalso contain DNA, which performs replication and transcription inside these organelles.In prokaryotic cells there is no nucleus. The DNA is in a region of the cytoplasm called the nucleoid, and that is where DNA replication and transcription occur in these cells.


What occurs during translation but not during transcription?

Transcription is the formation of mRNA from DNA whereas translation is the synthesis of protein from RNA.


Where in the cell does transcription and translation happen?

In prokaryotes (cells without nuclei), both transcription makes RNA from DNA and translation makes proteins from mRNA in the cytoplasm. In eukaryotes (cells with nuclei), transcription occurs in the nucleus, while translation occurs in the ribosomes of the cytoplasm.

Related Questions

Where cells make their own proteins?

Cells make their proteins during the process of translation. This occurs in the cytoplasm of the cell.


Where in the cell do translation and transcription take place?

In eukaryotic cells, transcription occurs in the nucleus from which the transcript it transported to the cytoplasm where translation occurs. In prokaryotic cells, transcription and translation both take place in the cytoplasm.


Does transcription occur in the nucleus or at the nucleoid?

Transcription occurs in the nucleus in eukaryotic cells, where DNA is transcribed into RNA. In prokaryotic cells, transcription occurs at the nucleoid, which is the region where the genetic material is located.


Do the processes of transcription and translation occur in the same cellular structure?

No, transcription occurs in the nucleus of eukaryotic cells, while translation occurs in the cytoplasm. In prokaryotic cells, both transcription and translation can occur in the cytoplasm due to the lack of a nuclear membrane.


The part of the central dogma occurs in the cytoplasm of eukaryotic cells?

translation


Where in the cell do replication translation and transcription occur?

Most of the DNA in a eukaryotic cell is in the nucleus, and that is where DNA replication and transcription occur.In eukaryotic cells, mitochondria and chloroplastsalso contain DNA, which performs replication and transcription inside these organelles.In prokaryotic cells there is no nucleus. The DNA is in a region of the cytoplasm called the nucleoid, and that is where DNA replication and transcription occur in these cells.


What occurs during translation but not during transcription?

Transcription is the formation of mRNA from DNA whereas translation is the synthesis of protein from RNA.


Where in the cell does transcription and translation happen?

In prokaryotes (cells without nuclei), both transcription makes RNA from DNA and translation makes proteins from mRNA in the cytoplasm. In eukaryotes (cells with nuclei), transcription occurs in the nucleus, while translation occurs in the ribosomes of the cytoplasm.


What are the key differences between prokaryotic and eukaryotic translation processes?

In prokaryotic translation, the process occurs in the cytoplasm and can start before transcription is complete. Eukaryotic translation occurs in the cytoplasm and on ribosomes attached to the endoplasmic reticulum, and it requires the mRNA to be fully transcribed before translation can begin. Additionally, prokaryotic cells have a simpler translation process with fewer initiation factors compared to eukaryotic cells.


What organelle is used during translation?

Translation occurs in the ribosome not the nucleusTranslation takes place in the ribosomes.


What occurs in mitosis?

In cells during cell division.


Where does transcription take place in human cells?

Transcription in human cells primarily occurs in the nucleus. During this process, the DNA sequence of a gene is transcribed into messenger RNA (mRNA) by RNA polymerase. Once the mRNA is synthesized, it undergoes processing before being transported out of the nucleus into the cytoplasm, where translation into proteins occurs.