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3' TTTTCCAAGG 5' for a DNA probe; 3' UUUUCCAAGG 5'for an RNA probe.

The reasons:

1

Paired nucleic acid strands are antiparallel, meaning that they run in opposite directions. So the 5' end of one strand is opposite the 3' end of the other strand.

2

Hybridizing follows base pairing rules: A pairs with T (in DNA) or U (in RNA), and C pairs with G.

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Which feature of DNA enables a single-stranded DNA probe to hybridize with a single-stranded target gene?

The complementary base pairing between adenine (A) and thymine (T), and cytosine (C) and guanine (G) allows a single-stranded DNA probe to hybridize with a single-stranded target gene. This specificity is key for detecting and identifying specific sequences in the target gene through base pairing interactions.


Which of the following determines the specificity of a DNA probe?

complementary base pairing-apex


How can one effectively design an in situ hybridization probe for accurate and specific detection of target sequences?

To design an effective in situ hybridization probe for accurate and specific detection of target sequences, one should consider the following steps: Select a target sequence that is unique to the gene of interest. Design a probe that is complementary to the target sequence and is of appropriate length (usually around 20-30 base pairs). Avoid regions of high sequence similarity with other genes to prevent non-specific binding. Consider the melting temperature (Tm) of the probe to ensure optimal hybridization conditions. Label the probe with a detectable marker, such as a fluorescent dye or enzyme, for visualization. Test the probe for specificity and sensitivity using control samples before conducting the in situ hybridization experiment.


A Probe is used in which stage of the gene transfer process?

A Probe is used in the detection stage of the gene transfer process. It is a short, single-stranded DNA fragment that can hybridize to complementary DNA sequences and help identify if a specific gene has been successfully transferred into a host cell. It is often used in techniques such as Southern blotting or fluorescence in situ hybridization (FISH).


What property of DNA makes hybridization between a labeled probe and a target gene possible?

The complementary base pairing between DNA strands enables hybridization between a labeled probe and a target gene. The hydrogen bonding between adenine-thymine and guanine-cytosine base pairs allows the probe to specifically bind to its complementary sequence in the target gene, facilitating detection.

Related Questions

If the partial sequence A of rRNA to be detected in environmental engineering system is shown 5'-cggguuagcgcaccgc-3' Design the oligonucleotide probe for the detection of the sequence A only?

8


Explain why a probe will hybridize to a target gene but not to any unrelated genes?

We design probes to be specific so that they will hybridize only to the target gene but not to random, unrelated genes. A probe hybridizes to a sequences to which it is complementary to. Consequently, the longer the probe is, the more specific it will be.


Why does a probe hybridize to a target gene but not to any other unrelated gene?

Complementary base pairing occurs only between the probe and the target gene.


What explains why a probe will hybridized to a target gene but not to any unrelated genes?

We design probes to be specific so that they will hybridize only to the target gene but not to random, unrelated genes. A probe hybridizes to a sequences to which it is complementary to. Consequently, the longer the probe is, the more specific it will be.


Which feature of DNA enables a single-stranded DNA probe to hybridize with a single-stranded target gene?

The complementary base pairing between adenine (A) and thymine (T), and cytosine (C) and guanine (G) allows a single-stranded DNA probe to hybridize with a single-stranded target gene. This specificity is key for detecting and identifying specific sequences in the target gene through base pairing interactions.


Which of the following determines the specificity of a DNA probe?

complementary base pairing-apex


Why is the hybridization probe said to be complementary?

The hybridization probe is said to be complementary because it is designed to bind specifically to its complementary target sequence in the DNA or RNA of interest. This complementary binding is necessary for the probe to accurately detect and identify the target sequence in a sample.


How can one effectively design an in situ hybridization probe for accurate and specific detection of target sequences?

To design an effective in situ hybridization probe for accurate and specific detection of target sequences, one should consider the following steps: Select a target sequence that is unique to the gene of interest. Design a probe that is complementary to the target sequence and is of appropriate length (usually around 20-30 base pairs). Avoid regions of high sequence similarity with other genes to prevent non-specific binding. Consider the melting temperature (Tm) of the probe to ensure optimal hybridization conditions. Label the probe with a detectable marker, such as a fluorescent dye or enzyme, for visualization. Test the probe for specificity and sensitivity using control samples before conducting the in situ hybridization experiment.


What allows a DNA probe to find a single-stranded target gene?

Diploid cells


A Probe is used in which stage of the gene transfer process?

A Probe is used in the detection stage of the gene transfer process. It is a short, single-stranded DNA fragment that can hybridize to complementary DNA sequences and help identify if a specific gene has been successfully transferred into a host cell. It is often used in techniques such as Southern blotting or fluorescence in situ hybridization (FISH).


What is a cDNA probe?

A cDNA probe is a single-stranded piece of DNA that is complementary to a specific mRNA sequence. It is commonly used in molecular biology to detect and identify the presence of specific RNA molecules in a sample through hybridization. This technique allows researchers to study gene expression levels and patterns.


What is the probe size?

Probe,probe se 2.0 / probe gt 2.5