Sulfur
The Avery and Hershey-Chase Experiments • Alfred Hershey and Martha Chase provided the final experimental evidence that pointed to DNA as the hereditary material the team studied viruses that infect bacteria -the structure of these viruses is very simple: a core of DNA surrounded by a coat of protein -the viruses attach themselves to the surface of bacteria cells and inject their genes into the interior • the infected bacterial cell is then forced to make hundreds of copies of new viruses, which then burst out of the cell to infect new cells. • Hershey and Chase used radioactive isotopes to "label" or tag the DNA and the protein of the viruses -some viruses were grown so that their DNA contained radioactive phosporous (32P) -other viruses were grown so that their protein coats contained radioactive sulfur (35S) After the labeled viruses were allowed to infect bacteria, only the viruses with 32 P had labeled tracer in their interior • The conclusion was that the genes that viruses use to specify new viruses are made of DNA and not protein
DNA is the genetic material. However, Hershey-Chase also stated that some little sulfur containing material also entered the bacterial cell. Looking at these two conclusions, Hershey-Chase could not reach a definite conclusion as to whether DNA or Protein contains the genetic material. The conclusion came from Watson-Crick who stated that the sulfur containing material could have entered the cell due to the fact that DNA replication and subsequently translation of the mRNA leads to the synthesis of sulfur containing protein which were found in the bacterial cell.
Radio active
tracer
Osteoprosis
They dissolve it in a liquid and the patient drinks it
tracer
About 1 Mg.
According to my bio book, I think it's Alfred Hershey and Martha Chase, in the HERSHEY-CHASE experiment.
RIA measures scintillation due to decay of radioactive tracer. ELISA measures a color change due to an enzyme tracer.
radioactive material called a tracer
the dog ate the bacon
A radioactive tracer is a radioactive atom inserted in a compound to see what happens to it in a reaction, usually in biotechnology. For example, to find out where carbon atoms go in photosynthesis, scientists can give the plants carbon dioxide with carbon-14 instead of carbon-12 and track the progress of the carbon-14.
A radioactive tracer is a radioactive atom inserted in a compound to see what happens to it in a reaction, usually in biotechnology. For example, to find out where carbon atoms go in photosynthesis, scientists can give the plants carbon dioxide with carbon-14 instead of carbon-12 and track the progress of the carbon-14.
the dog ate the bacon
Yes a tracer is a radioactive element whose pathway through the steps of a chemical reaction can be followed. It can be used to explore the mechanism of chemical reactions by tracing the path that the radioisotope follows from reactants to products.
Technetium is not really dangerous. Since doctors will often use Technetium 99 as a radioactive tracer. It may be radioactive but its decay is slow and will produce a minute amount of gamma rays.