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translation, where the ribsome converts mRNA codon into amino acids polypeptide

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16y ago

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Where does RNA and protein synthesis take place in prokaryotes and eukaryotes?

In prokaryotes, RNA synthesis and protein synthesis takes place in the cytoplasm. In eukaryotes, RNA is produced in the cells nucleus and then moves to the cytoplasm to play a role in the production of protein.


What is the center of protein synthesis?

Ribosomes play important role in the protein synthesis.


Which function do the nucleus ribosomes have in common?

They are organelles that control information in the cell.


What role does ribosome in protein synthesis?

Ribosomes are the only structure with definite size and shape in the cytoplasm. The ribosomes are the site at which amino acids are linked together to form proteins. They are the site of protein synthesis.


What are ribosomes not surrounded by?

well I can tell you where they are located if that helps. the cytoplasm, the surface of the endoplasmic reticulum, the mitochondria, and on chloroplasts.


What role does the structure of RNA and DNA play in protein synthesis?

mRNA. tRNA,


Briefly state the functions what cytoplasm?

Ribosome plays a vital role in protein synthesis as they consist of protein and RNA. The most important function of the mitochondria is to produce energy.


What is the role of rRNA the protein synthesis?

it hold the protein synthesis in the ribosomes


What role does the nucleus play in protein synthesis?

The nucleus is the site where DNA is stored and where transcription occurs, producing mRNA as a copy of a gene. This mRNA carries the genetic information to the ribosomes in the cytoplasm, where protein synthesis takes place. The nucleus does not directly participate in protein synthesis but is essential for providing the genetic information needed for the process.


Does the Golgi body play a major role in protein synthesis?

No, the Golgi body does not play a major role in protein synthesis. Its main function is to modify, sort, and package proteins and lipids produced by the endoplasmic reticulum before they are transported to their final destination within or outside the cell.


What role does the uug amino acid play in protein synthesis?

The uug amino acid serves as a building block in protein synthesis, where it is incorporated into the growing protein chain according to the genetic code provided by mRNA.


What are ribosomes constructed in?

Nucleolus build up two parts.Later they are joined in cytoplasm.They are made in nucleous.It is in the nucleus.