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Which molecule determines the sequence of amino acids in a protein?
At the heart of it, DNA is the molecule that codes for the sequence of amino acids. DNA does this somewhat indirectly because its code is transcribed to mRNA, whose codons pair with specific tRNA anticodons, which are associated with a specific amino acid.
What molecule is read to make amino acids?
Messenger RNA (mRNA) is the molecule that carries the genetic information from DNA to the ribosome, where it is translated to build proteins such as amino acids. The ribosome reads the codons on the mRNA to determine the sequence of amino acids in the protein being synthesized.
What is the amino acid sequence of the DNA strand 3'-taccctttagtagccact-5'?
To determine the amino acid sequence from a DNA sequence, you need to first transcribe the DNA into mRNA. Here, the mRNA sequence is 5'-AUGGGAUUUCAUCGGUGA-3'. Then you can use the genetic code to translate the mRNA into amino acids: the sequence translates to METHIONINE (Met) - GLY - PHE - HIS - ARG - STOP.
What determines the sequence of amino-acids in a protein?
The sequence of amino acids in a protein is determined by the sequence of nucleotides in the gene that codes for that protein. This gene is transcribed into messenger RNA (mRNA) which is then translated into a specific sequence of amino acids based on the genetic code. Each set of three nucleotides (codon) in the mRNA specifies a particular amino acid to be added to the growing protein chain.
Coverting mrna into a sequence of amino acids that make up protein is called what?
The process of converting mRNA into a sequence of amino acids is called translation. During translation, mRNA is read by ribosomes to produce a specific sequence of amino acids according to the genetic code. This sequence of amino acids then folds into a protein with a specific function.
Do genes use amino acids?
No, they code for amino acids (in sequence).
Which RNA molecules are involvedin the synthesis or a protein?
mRNA, rRNA, tRNA mRNA transcribes the genetic code and carries it to a ribosome, which is composed of rRNA and proteins, and tRNA carries amino acids to the ribosome where the amino acids are assembled in the correct sequence according to the mRNA code.
Which molecule determines the sequence of amino acids in a protein?
At the heart of it, DNA is the molecule that codes for the sequence of amino acids. DNA does this somewhat indirectly because its code is transcribed to mRNA, whose codons pair with specific tRNA anticodons, which are associated with a specific amino acid.
How many amino acids can a sequence of 24 DNA bases bases code for?
20
How many amino can a sequence of 24 DNA base code for?
20 Amino Acids
What molecule is read to make amino acids?
Messenger RNA (mRNA) is the molecule that carries the genetic information from DNA to the ribosome, where it is translated to build proteins such as amino acids. The ribosome reads the codons on the mRNA to determine the sequence of amino acids in the protein being synthesized.
What is the amino acid sequence of the DNA strand 3'-taccctttagtagccact-5'?
To determine the amino acid sequence from a DNA sequence, you need to first transcribe the DNA into mRNA. Here, the mRNA sequence is 5'-AUGGGAUUUCAUCGGUGA-3'. Then you can use the genetic code to translate the mRNA into amino acids: the sequence translates to METHIONINE (Met) - GLY - PHE - HIS - ARG - STOP.
How many amino acids can a sequence of DNA bases code for?
20
How many amino acids can a sequence of 24 bases code for?
20
What determines the sequence of amino-acids in a protein?
The sequence of amino acids in a protein is determined by the sequence of nucleotides in the gene that codes for that protein. This gene is transcribed into messenger RNA (mRNA) which is then translated into a specific sequence of amino acids based on the genetic code. Each set of three nucleotides (codon) in the mRNA specifies a particular amino acid to be added to the growing protein chain.
Coverting mrna into a sequence of amino acids that make up protein is called what?
The process of converting mRNA into a sequence of amino acids is called translation. During translation, mRNA is read by ribosomes to produce a specific sequence of amino acids according to the genetic code. This sequence of amino acids then folds into a protein with a specific function.
Does The DNA code carries instructions for the correct sequence of nucleic acids in a protein?
Yes, the DNA code carries instructions for the correct sequence of nucleic acids, which ultimately determines the sequence of amino acids in a protein. This process involves transcription, where DNA is converted into messenger RNA (mRNA), followed by translation, where ribosomes synthesize proteins based on the mRNA sequence. Each set of three nucleotides, called a codon, corresponds to a specific amino acid, guiding the formation of the protein. Thus, the DNA sequence directly influences protein structure and function.
