Gregor Mendel called them factors, or traits.
Unless the alleles are codominate (which Mendel did not have in pea plants), one will be dominate and will be what you see (phenotype) and one will be recessive and you will not see it.
False. Pea plants can have short stems if they have two recessive alleles for short stems, but they can also have short stems if they have a combination of dominant and recessive alleles that result in a short stature.
yellow peas
Gregor Mendel's theory of heredity was based on his experiments with pea plants, where he observed distinct patterns of inheritance for different traits. He proposed the principles of dominant and recessive traits, the segregation of alleles during gamete formation, and the independent assortment of different traits during inheritance. Mendel's work laid the foundation for modern genetics.
The traits inherited depends upon the alleles that have been passed on from the father and mother.The traits that are exhibited is called as the phenotype. Dominant allele needs only one copy to be expressed.For example in a pea plant "T" represents the tall dominant allele and "t" the short recessive allele .TT - when there are two dominant alleles the pea plant will express the tall trait. The pea plant is tall.Tt - when there is one dominant and one recessive allele the pea plant will still express the tall trait.In this case the dominant allele masks the recessive allele and the pea plant is still tall.tt - when there are two recessive alleles the pea plant will express the recessive trait and the pea plant is short.For a recessive trait to show up there should be a pair of recessive alleles.
Unless the alleles are codominate (which Mendel did not have in pea plants), one will be dominate and will be what you see (phenotype) and one will be recessive and you will not see it.
He discovered dominant and recessive alleles. He also bread and tested 29,000 pea plants
False. Pea plants can have short stems if they have two recessive alleles for short stems, but they can also have short stems if they have a combination of dominant and recessive alleles that result in a short stature.
yellow peas
The genotype of a pea plant with two alleles YY is homozygous dominant. This means that both alleles for the trait in question are the same and dominant. In this case, the plant will express the dominant trait associated with the YY genotype.
yellow peas
Dominant Allele
In Mendel's experiments with pea plants, flower color was primarily controlled by a single gene with two alleles: one for purple flowers (dominant) and one for white flowers (recessive). This simple inheritance pattern allowed Mendel to observe the ratios of flower colors in the offspring, leading to his foundational principles of genetics.
P1 or parental
Gregor Mendel's theory of heredity was based on his experiments with pea plants, where he observed distinct patterns of inheritance for different traits. He proposed the principles of dominant and recessive traits, the segregation of alleles during gamete formation, and the independent assortment of different traits during inheritance. Mendel's work laid the foundation for modern genetics.
The dominant trait for height in a pea plant is tall (TT or Tt). The only instance in which a pea plant will be short is if it carries both recessive alleles (tt).
The traits inherited depends upon the alleles that have been passed on from the father and mother.The traits that are exhibited is called as the phenotype. Dominant allele needs only one copy to be expressed.For example in a pea plant "T" represents the tall dominant allele and "t" the short recessive allele .TT - when there are two dominant alleles the pea plant will express the tall trait. The pea plant is tall.Tt - when there is one dominant and one recessive allele the pea plant will still express the tall trait.In this case the dominant allele masks the recessive allele and the pea plant is still tall.tt - when there are two recessive alleles the pea plant will express the recessive trait and the pea plant is short.For a recessive trait to show up there should be a pair of recessive alleles.