Well in respiration in mammals the first stage of respiration is called glycolysis which is the break down of glucose to pyruvic acid which makes a by-product of 36 ATP which go on to the second stage of carbon fixation. Not sure if thats what u mean hope I helped.
The complete oxidation of one molecule of glucose produces 36-38 ATP. Therefore, the complete oxidation of 3 molecules of glucose would produce 108-114 ATP in total.
Yeast metabolizes pyruvic acid through fermentation to produce alcohol because this process enables it to regenerate NAD+, necessary for sustaining glycolysis in the absence of oxygen. By converting pyruvic acid into alcohol, yeast can maintain its energy production despite limited oxygen availability. Additionally, secreting pyruvic acid directly would not serve the same energy-generating purpose as fermentation.
Pyruvic acid (CH3COCOOH) is an organic acid. It is also a ketone, as well as being the simplest alpha-keto acid. The carboxylate (COOH) ion (anion) of pyruvic acid, CH3COCOO-, is known as pyruvate, and is a key intersection in several metabolic pathways. It can be made from glucose through glycolysis, supplies energy to living cells in the citric acid cycle, and can also be converted to carbohydrates via gluconeogenesis, to fatty acids or energy through acetyl-CoA, to the amino acid alanine and to ethanol.
If an organism lacked hexokinase, it would be unable to phosphorylate glucose to glucose-6-phosphate, which is the first step in glucose metabolism. This would impair the organism's ability to utilize glucose for energy production.
In my textbook it says that 1 molecule of ATP and 3 molecules of NADH are made from 1 molecule of pyruvate, via the citric acid cycle. However, since the question is asking for 1 molecule of GLUCOSE, the answer would be 2 ATP and 6 NADH since the oxidation of glucose produces TWO molecules of pyruvate, the amount of ATP and NADH would have to be doubled. I actually have this EXACT question on my exam... hmmm... do I know you by chance? o__O
The complete oxidation of one molecule of glucose produces 36-38 ATP. Therefore, the complete oxidation of 3 molecules of glucose would produce 108-114 ATP in total.
Glucose is a neutral molecule, so a solution of pure glucose would have a pH of 7. However, when glucose is dissolved in water, it can undergo a slight oxidation reaction to form gluconic acid, which can lower the pH slightly below 7. Generally, the pH of a glucose solution would be close to neutral, around 6.8-7.4.
Each molecule of pyruvic acid has 3 carbon atoms, 4 hydrogen atoms, and 3 oxygen atoms. Therefore, two molecules of pyruvic acid would have a total of 6 carbon atoms, 8 hydrogen atoms, and 6 oxygen atoms.
Yeast metabolizes pyruvic acid through fermentation to produce alcohol because this process enables it to regenerate NAD+, necessary for sustaining glycolysis in the absence of oxygen. By converting pyruvic acid into alcohol, yeast can maintain its energy production despite limited oxygen availability. Additionally, secreting pyruvic acid directly would not serve the same energy-generating purpose as fermentation.
No, oxygen will never have a -3 oxidation number. If it had a -3 oxidation number, it would not have a full octet. It would have a +1 charge, therefore making it not happy.
The compound with the highest oxidation number would be an oxide of fluorine, such as OF₂. In this compound, the oxidation state of fluorine is +2, which is the highest oxidation state observed for fluorine.
The oxidation number of iron in ferric oxide (Fe2O3) is +3. This is because oxygen typically has an oxidation number of -2, and since there are 3 oxygen atoms in Fe2O3, the total oxidation number from oxygen is -6. In order for the compound to be neutral, the oxidation number of iron must be +3 to balance out the -6 from the oxygen atoms.
If you are referring to the nitrate ion, NO3-, the oxidation number of oxygen would be O2- and nitrogen would be N5+. If you are talking about nitrogen trioxide NO3, the oxidation number of oxygen would be O2- and nitrogen would be N6+. Edit: Nitrogen trioxide does not exist in its free state.
The oxidation number of an element is the charge it would have if all its bonds were ionic.
The oxidation number for hydrogen (H) is typically +1. Therefore, the total oxidation number for 6 hydrogen atoms would be +6.
Pyruvic acid (CH3COCOOH) is an organic acid. It is also a ketone, as well as being the simplest alpha-keto acid. The carboxylate (COOH) ion (anion) of pyruvic acid, CH3COCOO-, is known as pyruvate, and is a key intersection in several metabolic pathways. It can be made from glucose through glycolysis, supplies energy to living cells in the citric acid cycle, and can also be converted to carbohydrates via gluconeogenesis, to fatty acids or energy through acetyl-CoA, to the amino acid alanine and to ethanol.
If an organism lacked hexokinase, it would be unable to phosphorylate glucose to glucose-6-phosphate, which is the first step in glucose metabolism. This would impair the organism's ability to utilize glucose for energy production.