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A type of molecule that forms the basic building block of protein?
Amino acids are the basic building blocks of proteins. They contain an amino group, a carboxyl group, and a side chain, which gives each amino acid its unique chemical properties. There are 20 different amino acids that can combine in different sequences to form proteins.
What makes up proteins what are the subunits called?
Proteins are composed of amino acids. These amino acids are joined together by peptide bonds where the -COOH group and the -NH2 group of two consecutive amino acids bond with the loss of a water molecule. The sequence of the amino acids make up the primary structure of the protein.
Are amino acids a nucleic acid?
No, amino acids are not nucleic acids. Amino acids are organic compounds that combine to form proteins, whereas nucleic acids are biological macromolecules that store genetic information, such as DNA and RNA.
What is a protein molecule made of and how many of these are there?
A protein molecule is made of amino acids linked together in a specific sequence. There are 20 common amino acids that can be used to build proteins. The number of amino acids in a protein can vary, ranging from a few dozen to thousands.
What type of molecule is made from a long chain of amino acids?
the answer is protein. Kittens97 will be there for you.
What molecule do amino acids form?
the guru molecule is formed by amino acids
What type of molecule is formed of amino acids?
the guru molecule is formed by amino acids
What molecule links together to form proteins?
Amino acids
the name of a molecule that is created when an -H and an -OH group combine?
what is a special type of covalent bond that holds amino acids togethe?
Which molecule that fastens amino acids down on mRNA?
The molecule that fastens amino acids down on the mRNA is transfer RNA, or tRNA.
Proteins are polymers of what kind of molecule?
Proteins are polymers of amino acid molecules
What is the role condensation and hydrolysis in the relationship between amino acids and dipeptides?
Condensation is the chemical reaction where two amino acids combine to form a dipeptide by releasing a water molecule. Hydrolysis is the reverse process where a dipeptide is broken down into its constituent amino acids by the addition of a water molecule. These two processes are essential for interconverting between amino acids and dipeptides in biological systems.
What groups make up amino acids?
Amino acids are made up of an amino group (NH2), a carboxyl group (COOH), a hydrogen atom, and a side chain (R group) that differs among different amino acids. These groups combine to form the structure of an amino acid molecule.
Name one type of molecule synthesised from amino acids in cells?
Proteins are a type of molecule synthesized from amino acids in cells.
Molecule that carries amino acids to the ribosomes for incorporation into a protein?
The molecule that carries amino acids to the ribosome is transfer ribonucleic acid, or tRNA. Each tRNA molecule is specific to the amino acid it carries.
When two amino acids combine to form a polypeptide what else is formed?
it is condensation reaction involving loss of smaller molecule water in this case...
What happens when two amino acids combine via a dehydration reaction?
When two amino acids combine via a dehydration reaction, a peptide bond is formed between them. One amino acid donates a hydrogen atom (-H) and the other donates a hydroxyl group (-OH), resulting in the elimination of a water molecule. The resulting molecule is called a dipeptide.
