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What is the chemiosmosis production of ATP compared to in photosynthesis?
The chemiosmotic production of ATP through photophosphorylation in photosynthesis is closely related to the chemiosmotic production of ATP through oxidative phosphorylation in cellular respiration. Both processes utilize a proton gradient across a membrane to power the ATP synthase which phosphorylates ADP into ATP.
What is chemiosmotic generation of ATP driven by?
Chemisosmosis is generated by hydrogen ions passing through ATP synthases. The ATP synthase are the only patches of the membrane that are permeable to the hydrogen ions. The ATP synthase uses the flow of hydrogen ions to change ADP to ATP since enough energy is released by flow of hydrogen ions through the ATP synthase.
Another word for respiration?
Chemiosmotic phosphorylation
The photosynthetic electron transport causes the accumulation of protons in which part of the chloroplast?
The accumulation of protons occurs in the thylakoid space within the chloroplast during photosynthetic electron transport. This forms a proton gradient that drives ATP synthesis during the process of photophosphorylation.
What is the function of the chloroplast inner membrane in photosynthesis?
The function of the chloroplast inner membrane in photosynthesis is to separate the stroma (fluid-filled space) from the thylakoid membrane system, where light-dependent reactions occur. This separation allows for the creation of a proton gradient that drives ATP synthesis during photosynthesis.
What is the source of the energy that produces the chemiosmotic gradient in mitochondria?
The energy that produces the chemiosmotic gradient in mitochondria is derived from the electron transport chain. As electrons are transferred along the chain, protons are pumped across the inner mitochondrial membrane, creating a proton gradient. This gradient is then used by ATP synthase to generate ATP from ADP and inorganic phosphate.
Which molecules are responsible for creating a chemiosmotic gradient?
Protons (H+) are the main molecules responsible for creating a chemiosmotic gradient across biological membranes. In cellular respiration, the electron transport chain pumps protons across the inner mitochondrial membrane, creating a gradient that drives ATP synthesis through ATP synthase.
Why are Chloroplast and Cell Wall unique to a plant cell?
Because the unique structure of the cell wall forms a plate during mitosis and the chloroplast help with photosynthesis, a process that has certain differences with respiration.. i.e Chemiosmotic synthesis of ATP and the such..
Synthesis of ATP by chemiosmotic mechanism occurs during?
Synthesis of ATP by chemiosmotic mechanism occurs during oxidative phosphorylation in the inner mitochondrial membrane. Protons are pumped across the membrane by the electron transport chain, creating a proton gradient. ATP synthase then uses this gradient to generate ATP from ADP and inorganic phosphate.
What is mitchells chemiosmotic hypothesis?
Mitchell's chemiosmotic hypothesis proposes that the energy needed for ATP synthesis in mitochondria is generated by the electrochemical gradient of protons across the inner mitochondrial membrane. This gradient is established by the pumping of protons out of the mitochondrial matrix during electron transport chain reactions. The protons then flow back into the matrix through ATP synthase, driving the production of ATP.
Synthesis of ATP by the chemiosmotic mechanism occurs during?
The synthesis of ATP by the chemiosmotic mechanism occurs during cellular respiration, specifically in the inner mitochondrial membrane. This process involves the pumping of protons across the membrane, creating an electrochemical gradient that drives ATP synthase to produce ATP from ADP and inorganic phosphate.
The difference between oxidative phosphorylation and chemiosmotic coupling?
oxidative phosphorylation does not involve with the respiratory complex in the inner mitochondria membrane. Oxidative phosphorylation useful in generate the production of ATP from the proton gradient or proton motive force. Chemiosmotic coupling invilve the manner of ETC on how its create the proton gradient and the proton gradient is indirectly directed with the production of ATP.The proton gradient causes the conformational change of tigthly binding of ATP to open binding ATP .Then ATP can be released and be used to the metabolic cell needs and translocate the ATP to cytoplasm that can be used to phosphorylate substrate.
What is the chemiosmosis production of ATP compared to in photosynthesis?
The chemiosmotic production of ATP through photophosphorylation in photosynthesis is closely related to the chemiosmotic production of ATP through oxidative phosphorylation in cellular respiration. Both processes utilize a proton gradient across a membrane to power the ATP synthase which phosphorylates ADP into ATP.
What is chemiosmotic generation of ATP driven by?
Chemisosmosis is generated by hydrogen ions passing through ATP synthases. The ATP synthase are the only patches of the membrane that are permeable to the hydrogen ions. The ATP synthase uses the flow of hydrogen ions to change ADP to ATP since enough energy is released by flow of hydrogen ions through the ATP synthase.
Do mango tree have chloroplast?
Of course it has chloroplasts.They are well developed plants.
How does the structure of chloroplast enables it to build up a concentration gradient of protons?
The membrane inside the thylakoid of the chloroplast pumps H+ ions from the outside compartment (stroma) to the inside (lumen). This builds the gradient. The electrons are pumped using energy released from a high energy electron which was energized through light absorption. This electron comes from the breakdown of water.
Another word for respiration?
Chemiosmotic phosphorylation
