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Why are hydrogen and hydroxyl removed during dehydration synthesis?
Wiki User
∙ 10y ago
dehydration synthesis involves the removal of water which is favorable because water is a samll stable molecule. Hydrogen and Hydroxyl make water so these are the species removed. Most simply dehydration=removal of water. H + OH leave the reaction as water.
Wiki User
∙ 10y ago
Wiki User
∙ 13y agoDehydration synthesis involves the removal of water which is favorable because water is a samll stable molecule. Hydrogen and Hydroxyl make water so these are the species removed.
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What is the inorganic substance that is removed when amino acid combine during dehydration synthesis?
Water/ H2O
What is synthesis of water?
The chemical process by which a molecule of water is removed from the reactants to join the reactants together. Dehydration synthesis takes place when the monomers of organic compounds join together by a chemical reaction to make polymers. Hydrolysis its the opposite reaction of breaking up polymers and is accomplished also by chemical reaction. "The joining of two molecules associated with the removal of a water molecule" -Fundamentals of Anatomy and Physiology 7th ed.
In hydrolysis is water added or removed?
Hydrolysis is a chemical reaction. Molecules of water are split into hydrogen cations and hydroxide anions in the process of a chemical mechanism.
What molecules are released when fat undergoes a hydrolysis reaction?
A fat molecule forms when glycerol joins with three fatty acids as three water molecule are removed during dehydration reaction.
Why is the amine group of an amino acid toxic to cells?
The amino group of an amino acid contains the elements Nitrogen and Hydrogen. By itself, it is not toxic to cells. But after deamination where the amino group is removed from the amino acid, the amino group is then converted into ammonia. Ammonia is toxic to cells, and also contains Nitrogen and Hydrogen, but it has a different chemical formula from the amino group.
Why are hydrogen and hydroxyl removed during a dehydration synthesis reaction?
dehydration synthesis involves the removal of water which is favorable because water is a samll stable molecule. Hydrogen and Hydroxyl make water so these are the species removed.
What is removed in dehydration synthesis What kind of bond is made by dehydration synthesis How do you break apart this bond?
Water is removed during dehydration synthesis. A covalent bond is produced by dehydration synthesis. Hydrolysis, the addition of water, can break apart this bond.
What molecule is removed during the formation of new bonds within a polypeptide?
During the formation of new bonds within a polypeptide, a molecule of water (H2O) is removed. This process is known as dehydration synthesis or condensation reaction, in which a hydroxyl (OH) group is removed from one amino acid and a hydrogen (H) atom is removed from the adjacent amino acid, resulting in the formation of a peptide bond.
What synthesis reaction in which water is removed from combining monomers?
Dehydration.
What type of molecule is removed during dehydration synthesis?
water
Why does dehydration synthesis occur?
Dehydration synthesis is the process where water is removed from a cell for the purpose of joining two cells together. It is often used to join two monosaccharides into a disaccharide.
What is another way of describing a dehydration synthesis reaction?
A hydroxyl group is removed from one molecule, a hydrogen atom from another molecule, and the two molecules are joined together to form a larger molecule. The OH and H combine together to form a water molecule. Therefore, dehydration synthesis involves removing a water molecule from two molecules (dehydration) in order to form a larger molecule (synthesis). This can be seen in many polymerization reactions, such as in forming a polypeptide from several amino acids. In this particular case, the OH is removed from the carboxyl group of one amino acid, and an H is removed from the amino group of another amino acid. The two amino acids are joined together in a dipeptide bond, and a water molecule is formed from the OH and H that were removed.
What is it called when the synthesis where water is removed and two organic compounds bond together?
condensation/dehydration :)
What common molecule is removed each time a monosaccharide is joined to another monosaccharide?
Monomers of any nutrient are bonded together through condensation or dehydration reactions. As the latter term describes, a molecule of water is formed and removed. One monomer provides a hydroxyl while the other provides a hydrogen.
When monomers form to polymers what compound is removed?
In most biological polymers, it is water. This is called dehydration synthesis
What s the name of the reaction when you split a disaccharide?
nuclear fission
What is the difference between condensation and hydrolysis's?
Difference Between Condensation and HydrolysisCondensationDuring Condensation two monomers join.In condensation, a hydroxyl (-OH) group is removed from one monomer and a hydrogen (-H) is removed from the other.Condensation Involves a 'dehydration synthesis' because water is removed (dehydration) and a bond is made (synthesis).The proper enzyme is needed for condensation.Macro molecules are built up in cells by condensation.HydrolysisDuring Hydrolysis, a polymer breaks down into two monomers.In hydrolysis, an -OH group from water attaches to one monomer and an -H from water attaches to other monomer.Hydrolysis involves 'hydration' (the addition of water) to break a bond (lysis)The proper enzyme is also needed for hydrolysis.Macro molecules are broken down in cells by hydrolysis
