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Cationic dyes are positively charged, bacteria must have negatively charged dyes on their surface to attract.

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Q: Why do bacteria tend to stain better with cationic dyes?
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What causes a stain to adhere to bacteria cells and why all colored dyes not necessarily useful for simple staining?

The causes a stain adheres to bacterial cells is the color-bearing ions (chromophores) and they might be positively charged (cationic), such as methylene blue, basic fuchsin, and crystal violet, because bacteria are negatively charged and anionic chromophores, such as eosin, will not stain bacteria because of the electrostatic repelling forces that are involved.


Difference between cationic and anionic dyes?

anionic dyes have a negative charge and attach to cationic surfaces and vice versa when the cationc dyes which are postively charged attach to anionic surfaces...


Why an acidic stain is used in negative staining?

Acidic dyes are negatively-charged dyes. Since bacteria are also negatively-charged, they will repel the acidic dyes. So, instead of staining the bacterium itself, it will be the background that will be colorized....


Why microbiologists use stains on cells?

Basic dyes have positively charged chromophore; thus, there target of binding affinity is the specimen or the microorganism which has a negatively charged cell wall. Through this, basic dyes can penetrate and making it an efficient stain for microorganisms.


Why are basic stains attracted to the bacteria itself?

The bacterial cell wall has a negative charge. The basic stain has a positive charge. Since they have opposite charges, the bacterial cell wall and the basic stain are attracted to each other; hence the basic stain dyes the bacteria.


What one of these leucocytes stain both acidic and bacic dyes?

Neutrophils stain both acidic and basic dyes


Could a negatively charged dye stain a bacteria?

The effect on the bacteria depends if the stain is an acidic or basic stain. Most bacteria are stained when a basic stain permeates the cell wall and adheres by weak ionic bonds to the bacterial cell, which is slightly negatively charged.


What is the difference between acidic dye and basic dye?

basic dyes are more effective for bacterial staining than acidic dyes because basic dyes have a positive charged chromogen. Bacterial nucleic acids and certain cell wall components carry a negative charge that strongly binds to the cationic chromogen.


Does a reticulocyte stain with cresyl blue?

Stain with basic dyes cytoplasm shows blue precipitates


Would water be a suiable solvent for every dye?

-Cationic dyes (basic dyes) are soluble in polar solvents such as water, alcohols -Nonionic Fat-soluble dyes line metal-free azo and anthraquinone dyes are soluble in aromatic and aliphatic hydrocarbons. -Metal-complex dyes are normally soluble in alcohols, ketones, glycoethers


What is the advantage over the simple stain?

Gram staining highlights different bacteria types through the use of special dyes. It aids in the diagnosis of a specific organism and tells the difference between gram negative and gram positive bacteria. Simple staining is unable to highlight the exact organism.


Does jello stain clothes?

Jello can stain clothes, but depending on the fabric it may wash out easily. Colors with strong dyes, like red, will stain clothing worse. Colors with weaker dyes, like yellow, will be easier stains to wash away.