A negative stain will stain the background with an acidic dye, such as Nigrosin. This procedure is used to demonstrate capsules. This technique brings the specimen off of the background for more adequate viewing purposes.
the purpose of boiling of smear in malachite green is to forces a stain to penetrate the endospore wall, it is necessary to heat the slide and the stain to prod the wall to allow the stain to enter.
Thin smears of blood are needed to investigate hematological problems or disorders of the blood. It is also used to identify the parasite within the blood. Thick films enables the microscopist to screen the blood of a larger volume. They are more sensitive than the thin film.
A cervical smear, also known as a Pap smear, is a screening test used to detect abnormalities in the cells of the cervix that could potentially lead to cervical cancer. During the procedure, cells are collected from the cervix and examined under a microscope for any signs of pre-cancerous or cancerous changes. It is a routine test recommended for women to help prevent cervical cancer.
By applying to many cell in a smear it would become difficult to study the morphology of single cell as they will form clumps for e.g. if we want to study some cocci then it would be difficult to estimate there occurence i.e. either they are in chain or in cluster or may be diplococci or monococci.
Possible reasons for a gram-positive control smear showing a gram-negative result could include errors in the staining process, contamination of the specimen with gram-negative bacteria, or misidentification of the control as a gram-positive organism when it is actually gram-negative. Additional troubleshooting and repeat testing may be needed to confirm the result.
epithelial cells
the purpose of boiling of smear in malachite green is to forces a stain to penetrate the endospore wall, it is necessary to heat the slide and the stain to prod the wall to allow the stain to enter.
Polymorphonuclear cells are white blood cells. These are a nonspecific finding on a pap smear result. Contact your health care provider to find out if any further evaluation is required in your specific situation.
Epithelial cells are a normal part of the anatomy. They are the type of cell checked in a pap smear. If they are present, it's a sign that the pap smear got a decent sample.
A dense smear will make it difficult to evaluate cells, as they may be all "piled up" and hard to evaluate.
A pap smear is classified in a number of ways. The adequacy of the smear is evaluated in terms of the types and numbers of cells collected. The cervical cells are evaluated for normalcy. Lastly, if any additional findings are noted, such as yeast, these are reported as well.
Endocervical and/or squamous cells are normal on a pap smear. This notation on your result means the test was complete.
what is HTB with Pap,and celula,negative.
ASC-US. ASC-H ,AGC ,AIS,LSIL ,AND HSIL cells Detect
Eosin is a red stand and methylene blue is blue. The result of staining a bacterial smear with a mixture of eosin and methylene blue is that eosin is acidic and acts as a negative stain. Methylene blue is basic the smear background would turn out red while the cells would turn out blue.
Thin smears of blood are needed to investigate hematological problems or disorders of the blood. It is also used to identify the parasite within the blood. Thick films enables the microscopist to screen the blood of a larger volume. They are more sensitive than the thin film.
Cell fragility causes smudge cells to appear on peripheral smears. Addition of albumin prior to slide preparation essentially coats the fragile cells, thus keeping them intact on smear preparation.