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The replication of DNA forms new DNA which form new cells when put in the cells of new nucleus's. The body continuously needs to produce new cells through mitosis for growth and repair and therefore without DNA replication these new cells would not be able to be made, which are needed in the human body.

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What is meant by ori region in a plasmid?

The ori region, or origin of replication, in a plasmid is a specific sequence of DNA where replication begins. It is necessary for the plasmid to replicate independently within a host cell. The ori region contains the necessary signals for the initiation of DNA replication.


Why is it necessary to add a nucleotide during dna replication?

DNA itself is made up of nucleotides. Nucleotides links with each other to form a DNA chain. In the process of DNA replication, parent DNA strand needs to be duplicated. Hence, to make a new strand of DNA it requires nucleotides.


Does DNA replication take place in the cytoplasm of eukaryotic cells?

No, DNA replication takes place in the nucleus of eukaryotic cells. The nucleus contains the necessary enzymes and machinery for DNA replication to occur accurately.


What are the areas on DNA where replication occurs called?

DNA replication begins in areas of DNA molecules are called origins of replication.


What is the helicase enzyme?

Helicase is an enzyme that plays a critical role in DNA replication by unwinding the double-stranded DNA helix into two separate strands. This process is necessary for DNA polymerase to access the DNA template and synthesize new strands during replication.


Human chromosomes have hundreds of where the dna is unzipped so replication can begin?

The human chromosomes have hundreds of origins of replication where the DNA unwinds and replication begins. These origins are specific DNA sequences that mark the starting points for the replication process by recruiting the necessary enzymes and proteins. Replication occurs bidirectionally from each origin, ensuring that the entire chromosome is faithfully duplicated.


Compare the number of replication forks in prokaryotic and eukaryotic DNA during replication?

Prokaryotic DNA replication has a single origin of replication, leading to two replication forks. In contrast, eukaryotic DNA replication has multiple origins of replication, resulting in multiple replication forks forming along the DNA molecule.


DNA is copied during a process called?

DNA is copied during a process called DNA replication. This process occurs in the nucleus of a cell and involves making an exact copy of the original DNA molecule. DNA replication is essential for cell division and passing genetic information from one generation to the next.


What does DNA replication make?

DNA replication produces a copy of the DNA. At the same time the cell in which the DNA is to be found splits into two with a copy of the DNA in each. DNA replication is caused by cell replication during the process of mitosis.


What process makes a copy of a DNA molecule?

Transcription.


It is necessary for DNA strands to be held together with relatively weak hydrogen bonds?

so that the DNA strands can separate easily during replication.


What is the role of the enzyme DNA primase?

DNA primase is responsible for synthesizing short RNA primers that are necessary for DNA replication. These primers provide the starting point for DNA polymerase to begin synthesizing a new strand of DNA. DNA primase plays a crucial role in initiating DNA replication in both prokaryotic and eukaryotic cells.