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Why the mitochondrion is known as the powerhouse of the eukaryotic cell?
Wiki User
∙ 11y ago
The miochondria is said to be the "powerhouse" of the cell because this is where celluar respiration takes place. Cellular respiration, otherwise known as "CR" is the process of taking in glucose and oxygen, yeilding light, and then releasing water, carbon dioxide, and energy. The equation for cellular respiration is as follows;
C6H12O6+6O2--->6CO2+H2O+ energy
It produces energy (in the form of high energy bonds within ATP) from the breakdown of organic molecules.
Wiki User
∙ 11y ago
Wiki User
∙ 9y agoMitochondria are sometimes described as "cellular power plants," because they generate most of the cell's supply of ATP, used as a source of chemical energy. The number of mitochondria in a cell varies widely by organism and tissue type. Many cells possess only a single mitochondrion, while others can contain several million mitochondria. Although most of a cell's DNA is contained in the cell nucleus, mitochondria have their own independent genomes. According to the endosymbiotic theory, mitochondria are descended from free-living prokaryotes.
Wiki User
∙ 11y agoit converts sugar molecules into atp for the cell
Wiki User
∙ 11y agoBecause it fulfill the cell's energy requirements
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What is the nickname for the powerhouse of the cell?
The mitochondrion (pl. mitochondria), found in the cytoplasm of eukaryotic cells, is nicknamed the "powerhouse of the cell".The mitochondrion contains the enzymes and complexes of the electron transport chain. Passage of a proton along the electron transport chain catalyses the synthesis of ATP(adenosine triphosphate), which is the "energy currency" of the cell.Cells which are physiologically more active, such as muscle cells, contain more mitochondria, compared to metabolically inactive cells.
What organelles are considered the powerhouse of the cell?
Mitochondria are known as the powerhouse of the cell because they contain enzymes that are needed for stepwise oxidation of food stuffs (carbohydrate, fats and lipids) present in the cells to CO2 and water. Oxidation of food releases energy which is used to form high energy ATP (adenosine triphosphate) molecules. ATP is known as Energy Currency of the cell and it is used as cellular fuel. Energy stored in ATP is used to bring about energy requiring activities of the cell such as photosynthesis, protein synthesis and muscle contraction.
Organelle that produces energy?
Mitochondria produce a cell's energy. They are known as the power house of the cell
What is the mitochondrion is the cell organelle responsible for?
The mitochondrion (plural mitochondria) is the cell organelle responsible for energy production. Many refer to the mitochondrion as the cellular power plant due to it's role in the production of ATP
What cell is known as the powerhouse cell?
It is the mitochondria. They produce energy in cell
What Power house of the cell makes energy from sugar?
The powerhouse of the cell is known as mitochondrion.
The mitochondrion is known as the powerhouse of the eukaryote Why?
it converts sugar molecules into atp for the cell
Nickname the powerhouse of the cell?
Mitochondrion
Which organelle is known as powerhouse of the cell and why?
The mitochondrion is referred to as the "powerhouse" of the cell. The mitochondrion is a membrane bound organalle that converts oxygen and nutrients into Adenosine triphosphate (ATP). The mitochondrian generates most of the cell's supply of ATP. ATP is the primary source of energy for the cell.
What is the energy generating powerhouse of the cell?
mitochondrias
What does the mitochondrion do for the cell?
it is the powerhouse of cell .it supplies the energy to the cell .
What organelle is referred to as the power house?
Mitochondrion in the cytoplasm is referred to as powerhouse of the cell.
Where in a eukaryotic cell does the Electron Transport System operate?
The electron transport system operates in the cristae of the mitochondrion in an eukaryotic cell.
What is the nickname for the powerhouse of the cell?
The mitochondrion (pl. mitochondria), found in the cytoplasm of eukaryotic cells, is nicknamed the "powerhouse of the cell".The mitochondrion contains the enzymes and complexes of the electron transport chain. Passage of a proton along the electron transport chain catalyses the synthesis of ATP(adenosine triphosphate), which is the "energy currency" of the cell.Cells which are physiologically more active, such as muscle cells, contain more mitochondria, compared to metabolically inactive cells.
What organelles are considered the powerhouse of the cell?
Mitochondria are known as the powerhouse of the cell because they contain enzymes that are needed for stepwise oxidation of food stuffs (carbohydrate, fats and lipids) present in the cells to CO2 and water. Oxidation of food releases energy which is used to form high energy ATP (adenosine triphosphate) molecules. ATP is known as Energy Currency of the cell and it is used as cellular fuel. Energy stored in ATP is used to bring about energy requiring activities of the cell such as photosynthesis, protein synthesis and muscle contraction.
What type of cell has a mitochondria?
Eukaryotic cells have mitochondria (singular mitochondrion).
What oranelle is the power house?
Which organelle is the powerhouse of the cell?The question is asking, "how does the cell get energy?"The cell gets its energy from the mitochondria(mitochondrion).
