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With respect to amino acid what does the term radical stand for?
Wiki User
β 14y ago
it means that you are dumb and dont kno anything =)
Wiki User
β 14y ago
Anonymous
The term "radical" with respect to amino acids refers to the side chain or R-group attached to the central carbon atom in an amino acid's structure. This side chain determines the unique chemical properties of each amino acid, influencing its function and interactions within proteins.
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What is the fourth part of an amino acid designated by?
The fourth part of an amino acid is the side chain, also known as the R-group. This is a group of atoms that varies for each amino acid and determines its unique chemical properties.
What are the parts of an amino acid molecule?
An amino acid molecule consists of an amino group (NH2), a carboxyl group (COOH), a central carbon atom (Ξ±-carbon), a hydrogen atom, and a side chain (R group) that varies among different amino acids.
True or False A peptide bond joins the amino group of one amino acid to the amino group of another amino acid?
False. A peptide bond joins the carboxyl group of one amino acid to the amino group of another amino acid.
Which term describes an amino acid normally found in the blood?
The term "free amino acid" describes an amino acid that is normally found in the blood.
What type of bond forms between the new amino acid and the previous amino acid on the chain?
A peptide bond forms between the new amino acid and the previous amino acid on the chain during protein synthesis. This bond is formed through a dehydration reaction, where the carboxyl group of one amino acid reacts with the amino group of the other amino acid, releasing a molecule of water in the process.
Which Amino Acid does A stand for?
Adomine
What is the fourth part of an amino acid designated by?
The fourth part of an amino acid is the side chain, also known as the R-group. This is a group of atoms that varies for each amino acid and determines its unique chemical properties.
What does the amino acid TAG stand for?
UAG, UAA, UGA are all stop codons which doesnt code for any amino acid.
What are the parts of an amino acid molecule?
An amino acid molecule consists of an amino group (NH2), a carboxyl group (COOH), a central carbon atom (Ξ±-carbon), a hydrogen atom, and a side chain (R group) that varies among different amino acids.
Why do amino acids act as free radical scavengers and what is the mechanism?
Amino acids act as free radical scavengers due to their ability to donate hydrogen atoms to neutralize and stabilize free radicals by forming a stable radical intermediate. This mechanism involves the amino acid donating a hydrogen atom to the free radical, forming a new radical intermediate which is less reactive and no longer causes cellular damage.
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What does the amino acid ucg stand for?
The amino acid "ucg" does not exist in the standard genetic code and is not recognized as a valid codon. It is not associated with any specific amino acid.
What is a palmitoylation?
A palmitoylation is a reaction of a membrane protein with a fatty acid, via the sulphur atom of a cysteine amino acid.
What part of the amino acid gives the molecule its characteristic chemical properties?
Its unique sidegroup, also called its radical (often indicated as an R in molecular diagrams). The common amino acid backbone only allows polymerization of these monomers into protein molecules.
Why does amino acid affect the structure of protein?
Amino acids have one carboxyl group (C-double bond-O,-OH, acidic) and one amino group (N bonded to 2 H's), one H at the top, and a radical group at the bottom (the radical group defines what type of amino acid it is, all other parts are the same in all amino acids)Proteins are made up of amino acids, and are organized in either helices, or pleated sheets.in turn, those helices and pleated sheets are folded in specific ways to form the overall shape and function of the protein.
What amino acid is technically not an amino acid?
Tryptophan is technically not an amino acid because it contains an indole ring in its structure, making it both an amino acid and an aromatic heterocycle.
What does amino acid stand for?
Amino acids are organic compounds that contain an amino group (-NH2) and a carboxyl group (-COOH). They are the building blocks of proteins and are essential for various biological processes in the body.
