Yes, it is possible to make NaOH this way.
However, when NaCl is being electrolysed, Cl2 and H2 gasses are released (and NaOH stays in solution). Cl2 reacts with NaOH, forming NaClO, so chlorine gas should be kept away from solution.
Also, it should not be forgotten that hydrogen gas is flammable and if one breathes in chlorine gas, his lungs might (and when higher amounts are breathed in - will) burn and be literally coughed out.
NaCl itself will not render any hydrogen, however you can separate hydrogen from the water through the process of electrolysis. During electrolysis of NaCl solution, hydrogen will be evolved at cathode.
assuming u mean electrolysis of water, it would be whatever electrolyte u used( NaOH, NaCl, NaCO3) whatever. it is not consumed in the reaction as it is only a catalist
200 milliliters
The mass of NaCl is 14,61 g.
[117(g NaCl) / 58.5(g NaCl/mol NaCl)] / 40.0(L solution) = [117/58.5]/40.0 = 2.00(mol NaCl) / 40.0(L) = 0.0500 mol NaCl / L solution = 0.0500 M
Molten salt electrolysis is used to obtain sodium and chlorine. Electrolysis of the water solution is used to obtain sodium hydroxide and hydrogen.
You need a laboratory and also this electrolysis is not recommended to be made at home.
NaCl itself will not render any hydrogen, however you can separate hydrogen from the water through the process of electrolysis. During electrolysis of NaCl solution, hydrogen will be evolved at cathode.
Electrolysis of a water solution: sodium hydroxide, hydrogen, chlorine..Electrolysis of molten NaCl: sodium, chlorine.
1. The products of the molten sodium chloride electrolysis are sodium and chlorine. 2. The products of the water solution of sodium chloride electrolysis are sodium hydroxide and hydrogen.
Electrolysis is a chemical change.
assuming u mean electrolysis of water, it would be whatever electrolyte u used( NaOH, NaCl, NaCO3) whatever. it is not consumed in the reaction as it is only a catalist
The Molecular Weight of NaCl = 58.5 So to make 1L of 4M NaCl solution you need 4*58.5=234g of NaCl So to make 100mL of the above solution you need 23.4 grams of NaCl
It could be done by electrolysis of a molten solution of NaCl, (not a dilute solution).
Actually Chlorine is the second member of the halogen family(GrVII), so it is collected from the sea salt (e.g. NaCl) via electrolysis and some other separation technique. N.B: On Electrolysis, NaCl solution produces Hydrogen(H2) and Chlorine (Cl2), not Na & Cl2. If you wanna get Na & Cl2 from the electrolysis of NaCl it must be in molten state. Jamil Chemistry, University of Dhaka, Bangladesh. anisurj@gmail.com
Nacl
To decrease melting point of NaCl