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How are the nucleotide monomers connected to form a polynucleotide?
The sugar pentose is connected to the nitrogenous base this is called a nucleotide. nucleotides are joined by phosphodiester linkages between the phosphate of one nucleotide and the sugar of the next.
DNA is made up of bonded to a sugar phosphate backbone?
DNA is made up of nucleotides, which consist of a nitrogenous base (adenine, thymine, guanine, or cytosine), a sugar molecule (deoxyribose), and a phosphate group. These nucleotides are joined together by covalent bonds between the sugar of one nucleotide and the phosphate group of another, forming a sugar-phosphate backbone.
Another name for a composition reaction is?
Formation reaction.
What is another term for synthesis reaction?
DNA synthesis is also known as DNA replication.
What type of bonding do the nitrogenous bases form?
Nitrogenous bases form hydrogen bonds with one another. These hydrogen bonds are responsible for holding the two strands of DNA together in the double helix structure.
Mutation that involves a single nucleotide is called?
Point Mutation is the mutation that involves a single or few nucleotide. This type of mutation replaces a single nucleotide to another.
What would happen if a single nucleotide mistake were made in the replication process?
it cased that a another nucleotide replaces primary nucleotide and happens mutation.
If one nucleotide is replaced by another it is called?
If one nucleotide is replaced by another, it is called a point mutation. This type of mutation involves a change in a single nucleotide within the DNA sequence.
Which mutation occurs when one nucleotide base in replaced with another base?
A point mutation occurs when one nucleotide base is replaced with another base. This can lead to changes in the amino acid sequence during protein synthesis, potentially affecting the protein's function.
Is substitution a type of gene mutation?
Yes, substitution is a type of gene mutation where one nucleotide is replaced by another in the DNA sequence.
Mutations that change one or just a few of nucleotides in a gene on a chromosome are called what?
the correct answer is C. a substitution i know this cause i have this book to this question and point mutation is not one of the answer and i found the answer in the book -No its substituton you jack wagon your books wrong
What is one or two nucleotides that are changed in a certain mutation?
In a point mutation, a change in a single nucleotide can lead to a specific mutation. For example, a substitution mutation occurs when one nucleotide is swapped for another, such as A to T or C to G. This change can result in different amino acids being coded for in the protein sequence.
What varies in one nucleotide to another in DNA?
The nitrogenous base is what causes variation. The deoxyribose and phosphate group are the same on all nucleotides.
In DNA what varies from one nucleotide to another.?
The nitrogenous base is what causes variation. The deoxyribose and phosphate group are the same on all nucleotides.
What is a point mutuation?
A point mutation is a type of genetic mutation that involves a change in a single nucleotide base pair in DNA. This can result in the substitution of one nucleotide for another, the insertion of an extra nucleotide, or the deletion of a nucleotide. Point mutations can lead to changes in the amino acid sequence of a protein, which can affect its structure and function.
What is a base substitution?
A base substitution is a type of mutation in DNA where one nucleotide is replaced by another. This type of mutation can lead to the substitution of one amino acid in a protein for another, potentially altering the protein's structure and function. Base substitutions can have various effects on an organism, depending on the location and nature of the mutation.
Out of the 3 parts which make up a nucleotide molecule what can differ from one nucleotide to another?
The nitrogenous base can differ from one nucleotide to another. It can be adenine, guanine, cytosine, or thymine (in DNA) or uracil (in RNA). The sugar and phosphate components remain the same in all nucleotides.
