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In chromatography, Rf is the distance the solute travels divided by the distance the mobile phase travels. For example, in thin layer chromatography, if the spot travels 7 cm, and the mobile phase travels 15 cm, the Rf value for that spot will be 7/15 = 0.47

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Distance travelled by the centre of the spot / Distance travelled by solvent

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Q: How do you calculate Rf in chromatography?
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Related questions

How is rf factor in chromatography calculated?

It's not.


What is the significance of Rf value in chromatography?

See related link below for a better explanation than mine.. I am not to familiar with Rf values, but I have an idea. Rf values are the ratio between the distance traveled by the spot of the analyte to the distance traveled by the solvent used. This is used in paper chromatography and thin layer chromatography. Rf value will allow you to compare to your unknown substance that you are trying to analyze. I will put a link the both paper and TL chromatography.


How do you measure Rf?

Rf value = distance traveled by a compound/distance traveled by a constant.Source: http://www.chemguide.co.uk/analysis/chromatography/paper.html


What is an rf value used for?

The rf value is shorthand for the retention value of a substance. It is used in chromatography to determine the components of an unknown sample.


How do you work out RF value?

Rf = distance to color/distance to front line


How do you calculate RSD in gas chromatography?

hoe RSD calcuate in gas chromatography


Does Rf means resolution factor in paper chromatography?

Rf is nothing but retardation factor in paper chromatography.Rf= distance spot traveled/distance solvent traveled


What is Rf value?

It is the distance travelled by the sample or analyte divided by distance travelled by the solvent front in chromatography.


What are the variables in a plan and design paper chromatography lab?

responding variable-distance of components( Rf values)


Why sand and MgSO4 added during chromatography?

used ad drying agent ,has lower Rf and used as a filter


What is Rf in chemistry?

Rf=Distance travelled by pigment/ Distance travelled by the solvent.Rf is the distance travelled by a sample or analyte divided by distance travelled by the solvent front in chromatography


What does a small Rf number tell you about the characteristics of the moving molecules along the chromatography paper?

The retention factor is a ratio used in columnar chromatography. A small RF number signifies that the molecule crossed a small distance from the origin of applied pigments.