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Ion's and atoms are made more stable by one way, gaining or losing an electron or multiple. The reason for this is that when the pull of the electrons is equal to the pull of the neutrons and protons, it is even, In other words if you play tug of war its the NP vs. E and if one side is more powerful than they win
if the N and P "win" because they are more powerful they want more electrons. to reach the "noble gas configuration" which is a very stable state. My teacher used the analogy N and P are mom and dad E are you guys the more of you guys there are the more hecktic the house is and less attention "pull" you feel from each parent. If there were more parents then you put your toe outta line and you feel more attention "pull" given to you.
What else can I help you with?
Is an ion or atom more reactive?
An ion is typically more reactive than an atom because ions have an unequal number of protons and electrons, leading to an imbalance in their charge. This imbalance makes ions more likely to form chemical bonds with other atoms in order to achieve a more stable electronic configuration.
Why nitrate ion is more stable then nitrite ion?
The nitrate ion (NO3-) is more stable than the nitrite ion (NO2-) because it has a full octet of electrons in its valence shell, satisfying the octet rule. The nitrite ion, on the other hand, has one less oxygen atom and therefore does not have a full octet, making it less stable. This extra oxygen atom in nitrate allows for more resonance structures, which distributes the charge more evenly and stabilizes the ion.
When an atom gains an electron to be stable it becomes?
Electrically Charged or Negatively charged
What happens to sulfur atom when it becomes a sulphide ion?
When a sulfur atom gains two electrons to become a sulfide ion, it achieves a stable electron configuration with a full valence shell. This results in the formation of a negatively charged ion with a 2- charge. A sulfide ion forms due to electron transfer, creating a more stable configuration for the sulfur atom.
What are the difference in stability between sodium ion and sodium atom?
Sodium atom has 11 electrons...whereas sodium ion has 10 electrons. Sodium ion is more stable because it has a complete octet(noble gas configuration-Neon) which makes it inert like noble gas. Sodium atom tends to lose the extra electron which is in 3-s shell to become stable.
Is hydride ion more stable or less stable than H-atom?
The hydride ion (H-) is more stable than the hydrogen atom (H•) because the extra electron in the hydride ion helps to stabilize the negative charge through electron-electron repulsion. Additionally, the hydride ion benefits from a full electron octet, making it more stable compared to the hydrogen atom, which has an unpaired electron.
Is an ion or atom more reactive?
An ion is typically more reactive than an atom because ions have an unequal number of protons and electrons, leading to an imbalance in their charge. This imbalance makes ions more likely to form chemical bonds with other atoms in order to achieve a more stable electronic configuration.
Which is more stable an atom of tin an ion of tin or an atom of tellurium?
Tellurium is more stable than tin due to the fact that tellurium is closer to having a stable number of electrons on its outer shell than tellurium.
Why nitrate ion is more stable then nitrite ion?
The nitrate ion (NO3-) is more stable than the nitrite ion (NO2-) because it has a full octet of electrons in its valence shell, satisfying the octet rule. The nitrite ion, on the other hand, has one less oxygen atom and therefore does not have a full octet, making it less stable. This extra oxygen atom in nitrate allows for more resonance structures, which distributes the charge more evenly and stabilizes the ion.
When an atom gains an electron to be stable it becomes?
Electrically Charged or Negatively charged
What happens to sulfur atom when it becomes a sulphide ion?
When a sulfur atom gains two electrons to become a sulfide ion, it achieves a stable electron configuration with a full valence shell. This results in the formation of a negatively charged ion with a 2- charge. A sulfide ion forms due to electron transfer, creating a more stable configuration for the sulfur atom.
What are the difference in stability between sodium ion and sodium atom?
Sodium atom has 11 electrons...whereas sodium ion has 10 electrons. Sodium ion is more stable because it has a complete octet(noble gas configuration-Neon) which makes it inert like noble gas. Sodium atom tends to lose the extra electron which is in 3-s shell to become stable.
What happens when a magnesium atom loses an electron?
It becomes a positively charged Magnesium ion.
Could a Sulfur atom reach its more stable ion form?
The sulfur atom can be reduced to form a sulfide ion which has an octet of electrons in the outer shell. While the S2- ion may be more stable electronically than a bare S atom it is quite reactive . The sulfide ion reacts with water forming the HS- ion. In slightly acid solution n it forms H2S Many metal sulfides are in fact best described as covalent compounds, such as the transition metal sulfides.
If an atom has six or seven valence electrons it is more stable if it electrons to fill the octet becoming a ion?
Gains, Positive
How would an atom change if you had an ion?
An ion is an atom that has gained or lost electrons, giving it a net positive or negative charge. This change in electron number can affect the atom's chemical properties, making it more likely to react with other atoms to achieve a stable electron configuration.
When is an atom called ion?
An ion is a electrically charged atom (negative ion) has more electrons that protons and positive ion has more protons that electrons)
